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  1. Sep 20, 2007 · The decline of androgen levels in elderly men and its clinical and therapeutic implications. Endocr Rev 2005;26:833-876. During an evaluation for low back pain, a 67-year-old man is found to have ...

  2. Apr 26, 2023 · Many boys and men will report breast tenderness as bothersome or worrisome. There are many causes of gynecomastia, but the pathophysiology is always an increase in the ratio of estrogen to androgen activity in the breast. The clinical features and evaluation of gynecomastia will be reviewed here.

  3. Jan 16, 2021 · The usual symptoms of gynecomastia include lumps under the nipple on either one or both sides of the torso, breast development, and tenderness of the breasts. In more serious cases, symptoms of gynecomastia include painful breasts, skin ulceration over the breast, or nipple discharge. Seek medical attention for any serious symptoms of ...

  4. Mar 19, 2024 · Gynecomastia is very common in elderly people. It is seen due to hormonal changes in the body. Aging is one of the main causes of reduced testosterone in the body. Apart from this, obesity, hypertension, thyroid disorder, and smoking may cause gynecomastia in males. Severe cases can be treated by surgical correction.

  5. Answer 3. Gynaecomastia occurs as a result of an imbalance in the free oestrogen to free testosterone ratio that is secondary to a variety of physiological and non-physiological causes. The common age groups for physiological gynaecomastia are newborn babies (0–3 weeks; 60–90%), adolescents (10–17 years; 50–60%) and older men aged 50 ...

  6. men, 57% of healthy older men,1 and more than 70% of hospitalized elderly men.2 In autopsy studies, its prevalence was as high as 55%.3 Gynecomastia has three peaks of occur-rence during the life span: The neonatal period.An estimated 60% to 90% of infants have transient gynecomastia due to transplacental transfer of maternal estrogens.

  7. Gynecomastia typically presents as two-sided or “bilateral” growth, but in small percentage of men (less than 5-10%), it can present as single-sided “unilateral” or asymmetrical gynecomastia. Like bilateral gynecomastia, unilateral gynecomastia is a benign condition that is no different in terms of diagnosis and treatment.

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