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  1. The reunited Hungary came under Habsburg rule at the turn of the 18th century, fighting a war of independence in 1703–1711, and a war of independence in 1848–1849 until a compromise allowed the formation of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy in 1867, a major power into the early 20th century.

  2. Dec 14, 2021 · The Holy Roman Empire solidified its borders throughout the later centuries of the 1st millennium. What was created was not a country in the sense that we think of it today. The first reason that it seems very unusual to the modern eye is the issue of geography. It was instead a collection of many different states.

  3. The Imperial Diet was the legislative body of the Holy Roman Empire and theoretically superior to the emperor himself; it included positions called prince-electors who elected the prospective emperor. After being elected, the King of the Romans could claim the title of “Emperor” only after being crowned by the Pope.

  4. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Within the Holy Roman Empire between 1350 and 1450, near anarchy prevailed in many places. Only the areas ruled by Bavaria, Austria, and _____ achieved stability and sustained authority., The Council of Basel lasted _____ but accomplished little internal reform within the Church., The Council of Constance was called primarily to ...

  5. The Danish intervention began when Christian IV (1577–1648) the King of Denmark-Norway, himself a Lutheran, helped the German Protestants by leading an army against the Holy Roman Empire, fearing that Denmark's sovereignty as a Protestant nation was being threatened. The period began in 1625 and lasted until 1629.

  6. The Holy Roman emperor was the ruler and head of state of the Holy Roman Empire. Charlemagne became the first emperor of what was later defined as the Holy Roman Empire when Pope Leo III proclaimed him ’emperor of the Romans’ in the year 800. The last Holy Roman Emperor was Francis II, who dissolved the Holy Roman Empire in 1806 during the Napoleonic Wars.

  7. The Holy Roman Empire was a multi-ethnic complex of territories in central Europe that developed during the Early Middle Ages and continued until its dissolution in 1806. The German prince-electors, the highest-ranking noblemen of the empire, usually elected one of their peers to be the emperor. The empire evolved into a decentralized, limited ...

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