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  1. Mar 30, 2022 · The spiny anteaters, or echidnas, make up five of the six species in the order Monotremata. These are primitive mammals that lay eggs like reptiles but have hair and suckle their young. One species of spiny anteater, Tachyglossus aculeatus, lives in Australia, Tasmania, and New Guinea. There are only two known species of egg-laying mammals.

  2. Unlike other anteater species, adult giant anteaters only rarely climb trees. Instead, its powerful forearms and prominent claws are used primarily for digging and ripping in the search for food. While the giant anteater has five digits on each foot, their first digit is reduced and the second and third digits exhibit the long claws.

  3. Sep 14, 2023 · Anteaters have a relatively long gestation period, which can last from six to eight months, depending on the species. After birth, the baby anteater, known as a pup, clings to its mother’s back for safety and transportation. During this period, the mother anteater will nurture and protect her young until they are ready to venture out on their ...

  4. The anteater’s tubular snout makes up the majority of its head, but is still small compared to the rest of its body. Anteaters vary in size from the silky anteater, at 14 inches (35 cm) tall, to the giant anteater, which is the largest species of anteater, reaching lengths of over 7 feet (just over 2 meters), and 140 lbs (63 kg) in weight.

  5. The anteater's narrow tongue is about 2 feet (60 centimeters) long and is shaped like a strand of spaghetti. This amazing tongue has teeny, backward-pointing spines covered in sticky saliva that aid in feeding. Relying on its acute sense of smell, the giant anteater detects an ant mound and swiftly rips into it with its sharp, formidable claws.

  6. Anteaters are toothless and—as their name suggests—insectivorous, meaning they eat insects. Their diet consists primarily of ants and termites, which they capture by breaking apart insect nests with their clawed toes and then sticking their long tongues inside. These mammals live across North, Central, and South America and inhabit tropical ...

  7. A giant anteater's tongue is 2 feet long and can flick in and out of its mouth 150 times per minute. It's coated in sticky saliva, which allows anteaters to slurp up ants and termites. Research has found that giant anteaters can identify a particular species of ant or termite by smell before they rip apart a nest.

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