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  1. Sep 6, 2023 · The Greek poet Homer was born sometime between the 12th and 8th centuries BC, possibly somewhere on the coast of Asia Minor. He is famous for the epic poems The Iliad and The Odyssey, which have ...

  2. Jan 11, 2022 · Homer is traditionally held to be the author of the ancient Greek epic poems “The Iliad ” and “The Odyssey” , widely thought to be the first extant works of Western literature. He is considered by many to be the earliest and most important of all the Greek writers, and the progenitor of the whole Western literary tradition.

  3. Archilochus of Paros, of the 7th century bc, was the earliest Greek poet to employ the forms of elegy (in which the epic verse line alternated with a shorter line) and of personal lyric poetry. His work was very highly rated by the ancient Greeks but survives only in fragments; its forms and metrical patterns—the elegiac couplet and a variety ...

  4. Aug 10, 2018 · The Life of the Blind Bard. Because Homer performed and sang he is called a bard. He is thought to have been blind, and so is known as the blind bard, just as Shakespeare, calling on the same tradition, is known as the bard of Avon. The name "Homer," which is an unusual one for the time, is thought to mean either "blind" or "captive".

  5. Sep 7, 2023 · Sappho. 620 BCE–550 BCE. Little is known with certainty about the life of Sappho, or Psappha in her native Aeolic dialect. She was born probably about 620 BCE to an aristocratic family on the island of Lesbos during a great cultural flowering in the area. Apparently her birthplace was either Eressos or Mytilene, the main city on the island ...

  6. Mar 14, 2023 · Sappho is one of the most influential female poets in the history of Ancient Greece. She was born on the island of Lesbos. The connection with the island goes deeper, as her poetry centers on passion and love for people of both sexes. The word “lesbian” derives the name of the island Lesbos.

  7. Nine Lyric Poets. The nine muses: Clio, Thalia, Erato, Euterpe, Polyhymnia, Calliope, Terpsichore, Urania, Melpomene. The Nine Lyric or Melic Poets were a canonical group of ancient Greek poets esteemed by the scholars of Hellenistic Alexandria as worthy of critical study. In the Palatine Anthology it is said that they established lyric song.

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