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  1. Philip II1527–1598. Philip II, king of Spain, was the first sovereign in history to rule a world empire upon which the sun never set. Overseas treasure and trade proved important in his statecraft and wars. In 1556 he succeeded his father, Emperor Charles V (1500–1558), to rule Spain, the chief Caribbean islands, Florida, Mexico, and ...

  2. Apr 30, 2023 · King Philip II had a very powerful and influential Kingdom. Here are the top 10 facts about Him. Read more about other Kings and their Empires here. 1. King Philip II’s mother taught him. Philip was born on May 21, 1527, in Valladolid in northern Castile. He was the only son of Charles V, King of Spain, and Isabella.

  3. Apr 5, 2019 · It was Philip II who sent the Armada against England in 1588. He was king of Spain from 1556 to 1598, King of England and Ireland by marriage from 1554 to 1558 (as husband of Mary I ), King of Naples from 1554 to 1598, and King of Portugal from 1581 to 1598. During his reign, the Netherlands began to fight for their independence, though this ...

  4. 4 days ago · Philip I of Portugal. Language. Label. Description. Also known as. English. Philip II of Spain. 16th-century King of Spain, Portugal, Naples and Sicily; King consort of England, lived 1527-1598. Felipe II.

  5. Alonso Sánchez Coello: King Philip II of Spain in Spanish court dress with the Order of the Golden Fleece, c. 1568 Philip’s life was dominated by the urgent concern of his succession. The tragic fate of his first son Don Carlos and the unpromising development of his heir, Philip, (later Philip III) very nearly led to the Spanish dynasty ...

  6. Aug 1, 1997 · At five in the morning on September 13, 1598, as the sun rose and the seminarians of the Escorial sang the mass, Philip II of Spain died at the age of seventy-one. The 400th anniversary of that ...

  7. Philip II of Spain inherited the Spanish Empire from his father Emperor Charles V in 1556. Under his rule, Spain reached its greatest power, extent and influence, known as the Spanish Golden Age. He successfully secured the Portuguese kingdom and empire in 1580 following Portugal’s succession crisis.

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