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  1. Summary of the key terms, events, and concepts of the early Chesapeake and Southern colonies. British colonies in the south, ranging from the Chesapeake to the West Indies, focused on the production of cash crops like tobacco and sugar. The focus on plantation agriculture led to large populations of enslaved Africans in these colonies as well ...

  2. Feb 26, 2024 · Mercantilism was the primary economic system of trade used from the 16th to 18th century. Mercantilist theorists believed that the amount of wealth in the world was static. Thus, European nations ...

  3. Scientific Revolution, drastic change in scientific thought that took place during the 16th and 17th centuries. A new view of nature emerged during the Scientific Revolution, replacing the Greek view that had dominated science for almost 2,000 years. Science became an autonomous discipline, distinct from both philosophy and technology, and it ...

  4. May 2, 2023 · Definition. The British Industrial Revolution (1760-1840) brought innovative mechanisation and deep social change. The process saw the invention of steam-powered machines, which were used in factories in ever-growing urban centres. Agriculture remained important, but cotton textiles became Britain 's top export, capital replaced land as an ...

  5. Nov 29, 2018 · Background . By the time the Navigation Acts were first enacted in the 17th century, England had a long history of mercantile legislation. In the late 1300s, a law was passed under King Richard II stating that English imports and exports could only be transported in English-owned ships, and no trade or commerce could be undertaken in vessels owned by foreign parties.

  6. Slavery and Law in 17th Century Massachusetts. Edward Coke, Institutes of the Laws of England, 1644. Slavery could not exist without "positive law"—constitutions, statutes, and well-established customs and precedents that legitimated and protected the institution. Without positive law, citizens and judges in colonial and Revolutionary America ...

  7. Dec 15, 2023 · History of the Golden Age. The Dutch Golden Age, or de Gouden Eeuw in Dutch, denotes the 17th-century Netherlands, emphasizing its economy and culture. The term was first used in the Dutch language in the mid-16th century, due to early Dutch translations of the Ovidian Metamorphoses. The concept of a Golden Age is in fact an ancient one.

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