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The literal meaning of perestroika is "restructuring", referring to the restructuring of the political and economic systems of the Soviet Union, in an attempt to end the Era of Stagnation. Perestroika allowed more independent actions from various ministries and introduced many market-like reforms.
Apr 14, 2010 · Perestroika (“restructuring” in Russian) refers to a series of political and economic reforms meant to kick-start the stagnant 1980s economy of the Soviet Union.
Jun 8, 2024 · perestroika, program instituted in the Soviet Union by Mikhail Gorbachev in the mid-1980s to restructure Soviet economic and political policy. Seeking to bring the Soviet Union up to economic par with capitalist countries such as Germany, Japan, and the United States, Gorbachev decentralized economic controls and encouraged enterprises to ...
2 days ago · Russia - Perestroika, Glasnost, Reforms: When Brezhnev died in 1982, most elite groups understood that the Soviet economy was in trouble. Due to senility, Brezhnev had not been in effective control of the country during his last few years, and Kosygin had died in 1980.
Mar 10, 2015 · A combination of the difficulties the Soviet Union faced and the authority of the general secretaryship enabled Mr Gorbachev to launch his perestroika (reconstruction), which became a synonym for...
Perestroika was a series of 1986 reforms initiated by Gorbachev to stabilize and strengthen the Soviet regime through economic and political restructuring
Aug 30, 2022 · Perestroika was supposed to translate into the incorporation of some features of a market economy into the Soviet economy, by loosening price controls, encouraging more entrepreneurism and...
May 14, 2018 · Perestroika (restructuring) was one of the most profound processes of change in history. Intended at first only to reform the Soviet order, it ultimately led to the dissolution of the political system and the disintegration of the country, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR).
Jul 16, 2018 · The economic reforms under perestroika—including laws that allowed for the creation of cooperative businesses, peeled back restrictions on foreign trade and loosened centralized control over...
Perestroika was Mikhail Gorbachev's ambitious program aimed at restructuring the Soviet economy. This policy was predicated on the belief that the existing command economy, characterized by rigid state control over all aspects of production and distribution, was unsustainable and incapable of meeting the needs of the Soviet people.
