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Puerto Rico (Spanish for 'rich port'; abbreviated PR; Taino: Borikén or Borinquen), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (Spanish: Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit. 'Free Associated State of Puerto Rico'), is a Caribbean island, Commonwealth, and unincorporated territory of the United States.
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Jul 16, 2020 · Borinquén : Throughline Puerto Rico became a U.S. territory in 1898 and for much of the next fifty years Puerto Ricans fought fiercely about this status. Should they struggle for independence, or...
Feb 21, 2018 · They called themselves Boriken or Borinquen meaning “the great land of the valiant and noble lord”. They had a cacique or chief and lived on domesticated tropical crops such as sweet potatoes, cassava, and pineapple, and supplemented their diet with seafood. Taino petroglyphs | © Jaime Olmo/flickr.
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What does Borinquen mean in Puerto Rico?
What does Borinquen mean?
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Why is Borinquen called 'the land of the brave lord'?
- XV Century
- 1492
- 1493
- 1505
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Taíno Indians who inhabited the territory, calledthe island Boriken or Borinquen which means: "the great land of the valiant and noble Lord" or "land of the great lords". Today this word -used in various modifications- is still popularly used to designate the people andisland of Puerto Rico. The Taíno Indians, who came from the Orinoco River in pre...
On April 17, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain signed the agreement tofinance and set the terms of Columbus's voyage to the Indies. The document is known as the Capitulations of Santa Fe. The agreement established that Columbus would become the viceroy and governor of all discovered land and rights to 10% of all assets brought to Spain, among other t...
After the success of Columbus's first voyage, he had little trouble convincingFerdinand and Isabela of Spain, to follow up immediately with a secondvoyage. Unlike the exploratory first voyage, the second voyage was a massivecolonization effort. On September 25, Christopher Columbus set sail from Cádiz, Spain with 17 ships and almost 1,500 men. The ...
On March 25, Vicente Yañez Pinzón Captain was appointed "corregidor" of the island San Juan Bautista and governor of the fort that he was to construct therein.
Spanish colonization begins. King Ferdinand II of Aragon assigned Ponce de León to lead an official expedition to the island. On January 14, first school in Puerto Rico was established in Caparra. On June 15, 1508, Nicolas de Ovando, the viceroy of Espanola (Hispaniola), granted Ponce de Leon the privilege to explore and subjugate the island of San...
The Spanish authorities refused to grant to Diego Columbus (Christopher's son) privileges to all discovered land, as a results, the Crown officially appointed Juan Ponce de León governor of the island. The first repartimientoin Puerto Rico was established, thissystem consisted of distributing among officials and colonists fixednumbers of Indians fo...
Differences between Spaniards and Taíno Indians began and conflicts soon arose as the settlers began subjugating the Taino. The Cacique Urayoán ordered his warriors to drown Diego Salcedo todetermine whether or not the Spaniards were immortal, as they believedthat Spanish colonizers had divine powers. It is told that after theydrowned Diego, they w...
The Taíno Indians' after learning through the drowning of Diego Salcedo, that the Spanish were mortal, revolted against Spaniards with no success. Poncede León orders 6,000 shot on the spot in the town square; survivors flee to mountains or left theisland. Diego Columbus won rights to all land discovered by his father afterpresenting his case to th...
On September 26, the first school of advanced studies was established byBishop Alonso Manso. On December 27, the Burgos Law is issued, by Ferdinand II, theCatholic, of Aragón, regulated relations between Spaniards and theconquered Indians, particularly to ensure the spiritual and materialwelfare of the latter, who were often severely treated. After...
On January 27, with the decline of Taino slaves, African slaves were introduced into the island. On July 28th, the Complementary Declaration was established. Granting natives who were clothed, Christian, and capable could live their own lives. On March, Ponce de León sailed into the Bahamas headed toward Florida.
The word Boricua comes from Borinquen or Borikén, the name given to the Island by indigenous Taínos who inhabited Puerto Rico for hundreds of years before the Spanish arrived in 1493. The art, music, dances, and traditions of Puerto Rico are expressions of this unique blend of cultures that can't be found anywhere else in the world.
La Boriqueña. History. Unofficial sources claim that La Borinqueña was originally written by Francisco Ramírez Ortíz, who composed the melody for his lover. The song was quick to gain popularity and sang in festivals and serenades across the island.
May 9, 2004 · The island's indigenous people once called their home Borinquen, which means "the land of the brave lord." By all accounts, this was a vibrant and peaceful civilization. Shortly after the conquistadors arrived here in 1493, and gave the island its present name, they set about enslaving the native inhabitants.
