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Alicia Boole Stott (8 June 1860 – 17 December 1940) [1] was a British amateur mathematician. She made a number of contributions to the field and was awarded an honorary doctorate from the University of Groningen. [2]
- A Paradoxical Childhood and An Unusual Hobby
- A Flatlander's Views of The Dodecahedron
- The 120-Cell Sits For Its Picture
- Up Through The Layers
- The Templates
- For Further Reading ...
Alicia Boole (1860-1940) grew up in the highest intellectual circles of Victorian England, and in deep penury. Her geneaology was excellent: Boolean Algebra and Mount Everest are named, one for her father George Boole and the other for her maternal uncle, Sir George Everest. But Boole married late and died young, leaving his wife Mary with five dau...
A 120-cell is sitting in x, y, z, w-space with one of its dodecahedral faces in the 3-plane {w = 0}, and the rest of it in the "upper" half-space where w > 0. Alicia Stott examined its sections by 3-planes {w = c}, parallel to the x, y, z-plane, as cincreases from 0 to the height of the 120-cell, approximately 6 units if the dodecahedra have edge l...
Fig. 3. The 120 dodecahedra constituting the 3-dimensional boundary of the 120-cell can be analyzed into 9 layers containing 1, 12, 20, 12, 30, 12, 20, 12, 1 solids respctively. This picture illustrates how the layers stack up when the polytope is placed with one solid face in x, y, z-space. One representative is shown from each layer, with indicat...
The models in this sequence were assembled with the help of George Hart, Lucienne Pereira and Steven Anderson. They were photographed by Tony Scarlatos. The images from Stringham's paper were photographed by Bill Casselman. The templates from which the models were made were photographed by Robert Sammis from the fragile fold-out plates attached to ...
Alicia Boole Stott's 1900 article in the Royal Netherlands Proceedings has 14 diagrams illustrating polygonal configurations; the first seven relate to sections of the 600-cell, and the last seven, numbered VIII to XIV, relate to the 120-cell. These diagrams can be used as templates to assemble models exactly like the ones she made herself and left...
Coxeter's biography of Alicia Boole Stott appears in 1. Grinstein, Louise and Paul J. Campbell, eds., Women of Mathematics: A Biographical Sourcebook, Greenwood Press, Westport CT 1987. He wrote her a shorter but more personal biographical notice, and of course everything you need to know about the 120-cell, in 1. Coxeter, H.S.M., Regular Polytopes...
Quick Info. Born. 8 June 1860. Cork, Ireland. Died. 17 December 1940. Highgate Middlesex, England. Summary. Alicia Boole Stott was a daughter of George Boole who made some discoveries in four-dimensional geometry. View four larger pictures. Biography.
Alicia Stott was a pioneer mathematician, with the ability to visualize four-dimensional geometry that helped to move that field forward.
Alicia Boole Stott: pioneered the visualization of complex geometric shapes - from Cork, Ireland, to the forefront of higher-dimensional geometry.
Alicia Boole Stott was a British mathematician, the third daughter of George Boole and Mary Everest Boole. She is best known for coining the term "polytope" for a convex solid in four dimensions, and having an impressive grasp of four-dimensional geometry from a very early age.
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May 1, 2008 · In this paper we present the life and work of Alicia Boole Stott, an Irish woman who made a significant contribution to the study of four-dimensional geometry. Although she never studied mathematics, she taught herself to “see” the fourth dimension and developed a new method of visualizing four-dimensional polytopes.
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