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Cladistically included but traditionally excluded taxa. † Mammuthus Brookes, 1828. Elephants are the largest living land animals. Three living species are currently recognised: the African bush elephant ( Loxodonta africana ), the African forest elephant ( L. cyclotis ), and the Asian elephant ( Elephas maximus ).
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This article is about the importance of elephants and their role in shaping ecosystems. It discusses the decline in elephant populations due to habitat loss, poaching for illegal ivory trade, human-elephant conflict etc. The article also highlights the efforts made by WWF to protect elephants through various initiatives such as establishing protect...
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The greatest threat to African elephants is poaching for the illegal ivory trade, while Asian elephant populations are most at risk from habitat loss and resulting human-elephant conflict.
Both male and female African elephants grow tusks, led by matriarch, organized into complex social structures of females and calves with males living in isolation or small bachelor groups. A single calf is born every 4-5 years after 22 months gestation period.
Elephants play pivotal role shaping their habitats, directly influence forest composition and density, disperse seeds, alter broader landscape; they maintain biodiversity of ecosystems they inhabit as keystone species. At least 1/3 tree species rely on elephants for seed distribution in central Africa forests.
Learn about elephants, the largest land mammals on earth, and their distinct characteristics, social behavior, and ecological importance. Find out how WWF is working to protect elephants from poaching, habitat loss, and human-elephant conflict.
Jan 25, 2018 · As the world's largest land mammal, elephants have quite the commanding presence. But did you know elephants can't jump? Or that baby elephants lose their fi...
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- Nat Geo WILD
Learn about the two species of African elephants, their size, diet, behavior, threats and how they shape their habitat. See stunning images of these majestic animals and their trunks, tusks and ears.
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Sep 13, 2016 · African elephants can live up to 70 years! Learn more amazing facts about the African Elephant in this video from National Geographic Kids. Subscribe for mo...
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- Nat Geo Kids
Elephant guide: where do they live, what do they eat and how to identify them - Discover Wildlife. Learn more about the world's largest land mammals, including what they weigh, if they are dangerous and how good their memory is.
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Feb 19, 2018 · Learn about the largest land mammal in the world, its ecological role, behaviour, life span, and threats. Discover how elephants use their trunks, sense of smell, teeth, and communication skills.
