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Et al. typically stands in for two or more names, especially in bibliographical information. It's preceded by a comma only when more than one name is listed (as in cases in which two or more texts are authored by the same person or by people with the same surname):
Feb 17, 2020 · “Et al.” is short for the Latin term “et alia,” which means “and others.” It is used in academic citations when referring to a source with multiple authors.
May 18, 2024 · Et al. means “and others”, and abbreviates people in a list, while etc. can be used to abbreviate almost anything. [1] A period is always used after et al., since the term is used to abbreviate the Latin term “et alii.”
Jun 20, 2023 · Et al. is an abbreviation for et alia (neuter plural). But it can also be an abbreviation for et alii (masculine plural), or et aliae (feminine plural). This phrase means and others. Most commonly, et al. indicates other contributors (authors, editors, etc.) in a bibliographic list, such as “Feynman, Hawking, Sagan, et al.”
abbreviation for et alia: and others. It is used in formal writing instead of giving a long list of names of people who have written something together: The method is described in an article by Feynman et al. (Definition of et al. from the Cambridge Business English Dictionary © Cambridge University Press)
Jul 17, 2019 · Et al. essentially means “and others,” "extra," or "in addition." It is the abbreviated form of the Latin expression et alia (or et alii or et aliae, the masculine and feminine form of the plural, respectively).
Oct 11, 2023 · What Is “Et al.”? Et al. is an abbreviation of the Latin phrase et alia or et alii, which translates to and others or and colleagues. The use of Latin abbreviations in academic writing dates back to the Renaissance period when Latin was the lingua franca of scholars.
Jun 30, 2024 · From Latin, abbreviation of et aliī (“and others”) (English: et alii) and its forms and derivatives.
et al. (used especially after names) and other people or things (from Latin ‘et alii/alia’) Definition of et al. abbreviation in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more.
Nov 28, 2020 · The term ‘‘et al.’’ is the abbreviated form of the Latin term ‘‘et alia,’’ which means ‘‘and others.’’ It is used in academic in-text citations when referring to a source with multiple authors.
