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Dora Marie Sigar (21 September 1921 – 23 Desember 2008), juga dikenal sebagai Dora Soemitro adalah istri dari salah seorang ekonom Indonesia Soemitro Djojohadikoesoemo. Dora Marie memiliki dua orang puteri, Biantiningsih Miderawati Djiwandono (istri Soedradjad Djiwandono) dan Marjani Ekowati Lemaistre, dan dua orang putera, Prabowo Subianto ...
Apr 1, 2019 · Ibunda Prabowo, Dora Marie Sigar, lahir di Manado pada 21 Oktober 1921. Namun, sejarah keluarga Dora Sigar tidak berawal di Kota Manado melainkan di Langowan, bagian selatan Kota Manado. Sejarah keluarga Dora Sigar di Langowan berkaitan dengan makam Tawaijln Sigar alias Benyamin Thomas Sigar.
Prabowo's mother, Dora Marie Sigar (1921–2008), was a Protestant Christian of Minahasan descent, who originated from the Sigar-Maengkom family in Langowan, North Sulawesi. They were married in Utrecht, Netherlands.
Feb 18, 2024 · HO. Ibu Prabowo, Dora Marie Sigar merupakan wanita blasteran Manado-Jerman. TRIBUN-MEDAN.com - Prabowo Subianto telah melakukan ziarah ke makam sang ibu di TPU Tanah Kusir, Jakarta Selatan....
- Tommy Simatupang
- Early Life
- National Revolution
- Cabinet Minister
- PRRI Rebellion
- New Order
- Views
- Family and Personal Life
- Legacy
Sumitro was born in Kebumen on 29 May 1917. He was the eldest child of Margono Djojohadikusumo, a high ranking civil servant in the colonial government of the Dutch East Indies and later founder of Bank Negara Indonesia, and Siti Katoemi Wirodihardjo. The Djojohadikusumo family was part of the Javanese aristocracy's lower rungs. He studied at a Eur...
Early Revolution
After the end of World War II Sukarno proclaimed Indonesian independence on 17 August 1945. Sumitro briefly joined a Dutch delegation taking part in the first United Nations Security Council (UNSC) meeting in London in January 1946 as an adviser to Dutch Foreign Minister Eelco van Kleffens. According to British reports, Sumitro had been included in the delegation to provide a good impression for the Dutch government, but he became disillusioned and decided to return to his home country. An In...
Diplomatic talks
Following the 1948 Operation Kraai, a large-scale Dutch offensive against Republican-held territories which captured most of the Indonesian leadership, Sumitro and members of the Indonesian UN delegation (led by L.N. Palar) were vital in maintaining international awareness of the Indonesian situation. Previously the Indonesian delegation had been ignored, but the military operation brought Indonesia to the forefront of attention, and after a meeting with Under Secretary of State Robert A. Lov...
Minister of Industry and academia
After the handover of sovereignty, Sumitro was appointed as Minister of Trade and Industry in the newly formed Natsir Cabinet as a member of Sutan Sjahrir's Socialist Party of Indonesia (PSI).[d] He replaced Tandiono Manu who served in the previous Halim Cabinet. Natsir's cabinet was sworn in on 6 September 1950. Contrary to the views of Finance Minister Sjafruddin Prawiranegara who focused on agricultural development, Sumitro viewed industrialization as necessary to develop Indonesia's then-...
Minister of Finance
In the Wilopo Cabinet sworn into office on 3 April 1952, Sumitro was given the office of Minister of Finance, replacing Jusuf Wibisono. When he first joined the finance ministry, which at that time still included many Dutch officials left from the colonial era, he noted how many of them were skilled administrators who were not qualified in economics. The nationalization of De Javasche Bank and its conversion into Bank Indonesia were completed during his tenure. When drafting the relevant laws...
Joining the rebellion
By the time of Djuanda Kartawidjaja's premiership in 1957, Sukarno had been showing his dislike for Western-educated economists such as Sumitro. This position was also supported by the Communist Party of Indonesia (PKI) under D. N. Aidit. Aidit directly accused Sumitro of "siding with imperialism and feudalism", and he argued that Sumitro's economic approach which involved foreign investment did not fit Indonesian rural society. Aidit rejected Sumitro's argument that poverty was caused by low...
Rebellion and exile
By late 1957 Sumitro was in contact with officials from the United States, Britain, British Malaya, the Philippines, and Thailand, as well as British, Dutch, and overseas Chinese businesses to raise funds for the rebellion. Both foreign aid and revenue from commodity smuggling allowed the rebels to purchase weapons and equipment, the United States covertly providing enough weapons for thousands of fighters. He participated in another dissident meeting in the town of Sungai Dareh in January 19...
Minister of Trade
Following the fall of Sukarno and the ascent of Suharto as president in 1966, Suharto appointed Sumitro's former students such as Widjojo Nitisastro, Mohammad Sadli, Emil Salim and Subroto as advisers and ministers. Suharto's personal staffer Ali Murtopo was tasked with bringing Sumitro back to Indonesia, and after meeting him in Bangkok in March 1967, Sumitro was convinced to return. Aside from his economic expertise, according to Sumitro he was also invited back to facilitate a normalizatio...
Minister of Research
On 28 March 1973, Sumitro was reassigned as State Minister of Research in the Second Development Cabinet; Radius Prawiro replaced him as Minister of Trade. The ministry was previously headed by Suhadi Reksowardojo during the Sukarno period, although it had been inactive until Sumitro's appointment to the office. In part, this reassignment to a less powerful position was due to disagreements in economic views with Suharto. Late in 1973 he began discussions on Indonesian economic policy with st...
Private sector career
Sumitro engaged in private business outside his government career, leveraging his political connections and foreign networks in Europe and the United States. He founded Indoconsult Associates, one of the first business consulting firms in the country, with Mochtar Lubis in July 1967. Sumitro was a founding member of the academic group East Asian Economic Association in 1984 and served as its first president. He was also significantly involved in the rise of the Astra conglomerate, when in 196...
According to Sumitro, as a student, his views were strongly influenced by Joseph Schumpeter, Frank Knight, Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk, and Irving Fisher. He was also influenced by the Fabian Society. He saw the previous colonial economy as creating two separate systems: one of subsistence economics and another of commercial, and subscribed to the theori...
Two of Sumitro's brothers, Subianto and Subandio, were active in the Indonesian youth movement and were both killed during the Lengkong incident of 1946. He married Dora Marie Sigar, whom he had met during his time in the Netherlands, on 7 January 1947. They were of different religions – Dora was a Manadonese Christian and Sumitro was a Muslim. The...
In a 1986 interview Sumitro commented on his multiple rises and falls in politics, saying that he "never won a political battle but [...] learnt how to survive defeats". His critics describe him as a political opportunist, due to his distancing from former Socialist Party members during the Suharto period and his son Prabowo's marriage to Titiek. I...
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Dora Marie Sigar adalah nama seorang wanita yang mungkin tidak banyak dikenal oleh publik. Namun yang harus Tribuners tahu, ia adalah ibu kandung dari Prabowo Subianto, salah satu tokoh...
February 7, 2024 | 7:58 am. Presidential candidate Prabowo Subianto sings 'Sio Mama' during a campaign rally in Langowan on February 5, 2024. Jakarta. Presidential candidate Prabowo Subianto recently reminisced about his late mother Dora Marie Sigar when he visited the latter’s hometown in Langowan, Manado.
