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  1. Origin. Munich city coat-of-arms. The year 1158 is assumed to be the foundation date of Munich, which is only the earliest date the city is mentioned in a document. By that time the Guelph Henry the Lion, Duke of Saxony and Bavaria, built a bridge over the river Isar next to a settlement of Benedictine monks .

  2. General Information. History of Munich. Discover the history of Munich, from humble beginnings as a market established by Henry the Lion in the 12th century to the modern, industrial city and tourist attraction it is today.

  3. May 13, 2024 · Munich, or München (“Home of the Monks”), traces its origins to the Benedictine monastery at Tegernsee, which was probably founded in 750 ce. In 1157 Henry the Lion, duke of Bavaria, granted the monks the right to establish a market where the road from Salzburg met the Isar River.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    • History of Munich1
    • History of Munich2
    • History of Munich3
    • History of Munich4
    • History of Munich5
  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › MunichMunich - Wikipedia

    Munich is the second-largest city in the Bavarian dialect area, after the Austrian capital of Vienna. The city was first mentioned in 1158.

  5. german-guide.info › articles › Munich-historyMunich history

    Munich history. Munich, the capital of Bavaria, has a rich and complex history that dates back to the 12th century. Founded in 1158 by Henry the Lion, Duke of Saxony and Bavaria, Munich began as a small settlement near the Benedictine monastery at Tegernsee, which is evident in its name, "Munichen," meaning "by the monks."

  6. Munich: a capsule history. Munich (in German, München) was born 850 years ago, when Henry the Lion--the Duke of Bavaria and Saxony--was on a development binge that led to the creation of Munich, Lübeck, Brunswick, and several other cities.

  7. The origins of Munich as a medieval town date back to 1158, when it was founded by Henry the Lion, Duke of Saxony and Bavaria. It officially became a city in 1175. From the Middle Ages to the 17th Century. In the early 13th century, control was given to the House of Wittelsbach. In 1255, the city became the family's official place of residence.

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