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Typhus, also known as typhus fever, is a group of infectious diseases that include epidemic typhus, scrub typhus, and murine typhus. Common symptoms include fever, headache, and a rash. Typically these begin one to two weeks after exposure. The diseases are caused by specific types of bacterial infection.
Feb 1, 2019 · Typhus is a bacterial infection transmitted by fleas, lice, ticks, or mites. Learn about the three types of typhus, how they differ, and how they are treated.
Sep 8, 2022 · Typhus is a serious bacterial infection that can be transmitted by fleas, lice, or mites. Learn how to recognize the signs, get tested, and treat typhus with antibiotics.
At a glance. Typhus fevers are a group of diseases caused by bacteria that are spread to humans by fleas, lice, and chiggers. Typhus fevers include murine typhus, epidemic typhus and scrub typhus. Fleas spread murine typhus, body lice spread epidemic typhus, and chiggers spread scrub typhus.
May 20, 2024 · Typhus is a group of acute infectious diseases caused by rickettsia bacteria and transmitted by lice, fleas, mites, or ticks. Learn about the different forms of typhus, their symptoms, treatment, and historical epidemics.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
May 15, 2024 · Key points. Epidemic typhus is transmitted through infected body lice. Symptoms of epidemic typhus include fever, headache, rash, and confusion. Symptoms usually begin within two weeks after exposure to infected lice. Treatment for epidemic typhus involves the antibiotic doxycycline.
May 15, 2024 · The primary vector of epidemic typhus is the human body louse, with transmission occurring through contact with infected lice feces. Epidemic typhus outbreaks are often linked to densely populated environments in situations with limited access to hygienic services. Symptoms include fever, headache, rash, and altered mental status.
