William Stoughton (judge)
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Sir William Phips (or Phipps; February 2, 1651 – February 18, 1695) was born in Maine in the Massachusetts Bay Colony and was of humble origin, uneducated, and fatherless from a young age but rapidly advanced from shepherd boy to shipwright, ship's captain, and treasure hunter, the first New England native to be knighted, and the first ...
In the year 1692, Massachusetts’ new royal governor William Phips decided he needed to get tough on witchcraft. The colony was losing the war against the French and Indians in Maine, just 10 years after the devastation of King Philip’s War.
Sep 9, 2021 · William Phips was the governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony during the Salem Witch Trials. His decisions would end the executions.
colonial governor of Massachusetts. Also known as: Sir William Phipps. Learn about this topic in these articles: conflict with Frontenac. In Louis de Buade, comte de Frontenac. The attacking forces, led by Sir William Phips, were repulsed at Quebec by the French under Frontenac, who distinguished himself by his prudent tactics.
Oct 4, 2021 · By the time William Phips, the newly appointed royal governor of Massachusetts Bay Province, arrived from England that May, accused witches packed local jails.
Phips took a stronger role against his lieutenant governor, pardoning eight people whom Stoughton condemned to die, months after the executions had stopped. Phips chastised Stoughton for his ruthless abandonment of order in a letter to the King on February 21, 1693.
On May 27, 1692, after weeks of informal hearings accompanied by imprisonments, Sir William Phips (also spelled Phipps), the governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony, interceded and ordered the convening of an official Court of Oyer (“to hear”) and Terminer (“to decide”) in Salem Town.
