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- Whitney Young (born July 31, 1921, Lincoln Ridge, Kentucky, U.S.—died March 11, 1971, Lagos, Nigeria) was an American civil rights leader who, as head of the National Urban League from 1961 to 1971, spearheaded the drive for equal opportunity for Black people in U.S. industry and government service.
www.britannica.com › biography › Whitney-M-Young-JrWhitney Young | Biography, Urban League, & Facts | Britannica
Whitney Moore Young Jr. (July 31, 1921 – March 11, 1971) was an American civil rights leader.
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Whitney Young was an American civil rights leader who, as head of the National Urban League from 1961 to 1971, spearheaded the drive for equal opportunity for Black people in U.S. industry and government service. Through his advocacy of a “Domestic Marshall Plan”—providing significant financial aid.
Apr 2, 2014 · Civil rights leader Whitney Young Jr., head of the National Urban League, was at the forefront of racial integration and African American economic empowerment.
Mar 19, 2007 · He was one of most respected and influential civil rights leaders in the United States during the 1960s. Yet, he never attained the celebrity of his contemporaries, Martin Luther King, Jr., Malcolm X, and Stokely Carmichael. Young did receive the Medal of Freedom in 1969 from President Richard Nixon.
In 1944, after studying engineering for two years at MIT, he found himself in Europe in an all-black regiment with a white captain. More often than not, Young acted as a mediator between that captain and the troops, defusing the imminent racial tension. Here Young’s legendary skill as a “powerbroker” between whites and blacks was cultivated.
- Emily Mace
May 14, 2018 · During the civil rights movement of the 1960s, Whitney M. Young, Jr., was an articulate and complex leader who held a sometimes uncomfortable position between black radicals who urged faster and more dramatic changes and the white liberals who financed the movement.
Few individuals have had as long and lasting an impact on The American Institute of Architects as Whitney M. Young Jr., the civil rights leader and esteemed executive director of the National Urban League during the tumultuous late 1960s and early 1970s.
