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Stalin had attracted a group of radical young men around him, giving classes in socialist theory in a flat on Sololaki Street. Stalin was involved in organising a secret nocturnal mass meeting for May Day 1900, in which around 500 workers met in the hills outside the city.
- Young Joseph Stalin
- Children
- Rise to Power
- The Soviet Union Under Stalin
- Joseph Stalin and World War II
- Later Years
- How Did Joseph Stalin Die?
- How Many People Did Joseph Stalin Kill?
- Sources
Joseph Stalin was born Josef Vissarionovich Djugashvili on December 18, 1878, or December 6, 1878, according to the Old Style Julian calendar(although he later invented a new birth date for himself: December 21, 1879). He grew up in the small town of Gori, Georgia, then part of the Russian empire. When he was in his 30s, he took the name Stalin, fr...
In 1906, Stalin married Ekaterina “Kato” Svanidze, a seamstress. The couple had one son, Yakov, who died as a prisoner in Germany during World War II. Ekaterina perished from typhus when her son was an infant. In 1918 (some sources cite 1919), Stalin married his second wife, Nadezhda “Nadya” Alliluyeva, the daughter of a Russian revolutionary. They...
In 1912, Lenin, who was then in exile in Switzerland, appointed Stalin to serve on the first Central Committee of the Bolshevik Party. Three years later, in November 1917, the Bolsheviks seized power during the Russian Revolution. The Soviet Unionwas founded in 1922, with Lenin as its first leader. During these years, Stalin had continued to move u...
Starting in the late 1920s, Joseph Stalin launched a series of five-year plans intended to transform the Soviet Union from a peasant society into an industrial superpower. His development plan was centered on government control of the economy and included the forced collectivization of Soviet agriculture, in which the government took control of far...
In 1939, on the eve of World War II, Joseph Stalin and Germany’s Nazi Party dictator Adolf Hitler signed the German-Soviet Nonaggression Pact. Stalin then proceeded to annex parts of Poland and Romania, as well as the Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. He also launched an invasion of Finland. Then, in June 1941, Germany broke the Nazi-...
Joseph Stalin did not mellow with age: He initiated a reign of terror, purges, executions, exiles to labor camps and persecution in the postwar USSR, suppressing all dissent and anything that smacked of foreign–especially Western–influence. He established communist governments throughout Eastern Europe, and in 1949 led the Soviets into the nuclear ...
Stalin, who grew increasingly paranoid in his later years, died on March 5, 1953, at age 74, after suffering a stroke. His body was embalmed and preserved in Lenin’s mausoleum in Moscow’s Red Square until 1961, when it was removed and buried near the Kremlin walls as part of the de-Stalinization process initiated by Stalin’s successor Nikita Khrush...
By some estimates, Joseph Stalin was responsible for the deaths of 6 million to 20 million people during his brutal rule, either though political executions or indirectly as a result of Stalin’s policies. The killings first began in the 1930s, as a wave of executions swept the Soviet Union during Stalin’s Great Purge. “In some cases, a quota was es...
Joseph Stalin (1879-1953). PBS. Joseph Stalin: National hero or cold-blooded murderer? BBC. Stalin killed millions. A Stanford historian answers the question, was it genocide? Stanford News.
Joseph Stalin played a significant role in the Cold War by expanding Soviet influence in Eastern Europe, supporting communist movements around the world, and engaging in a tense rivalry with the United States and its allies.
Sent by his mother to the seminary in Tiflis (now Tbilisi), the capital of Georgia, to study to become a priest, the young Stalin never completed his education, and was instead soon completely...
A detailed biography of Joseph Stalin that includes includes images, quotations and the main facts of his life. Stalin's death. Key Stage 3. GCSE. Russian Revolution. Soviet Union. A-level. Last updated: 12th April 2022.
May 23, 2018 · Stalin won a scholarship to study at the Tbilisi Theological Seminary, Georgia's leading educational institution. During his first year there, he received high marks; the next year, however, he began to rebel against the institution's stern religious rules.
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120 quotes from Joseph Stalin: 'A single death is a tragedy; a million deaths is a statistic.', 'Those who vote decide nothing. Those who count the vote decide everything.', and 'Education is a weapon, whose effect depends on who holds it in his hands and at whom it is aimed.'
