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Erasistratus (/ ˌ ɛ r ə ˈ s ɪ s t r ə t ə s /; Greek: Ἐρασίστρατος; c. 304 – c. 250 BC) was a Greek anatomist and royal physician under Seleucus I Nicator of Syria. Along with fellow physician Herophilus, he founded a school of anatomy in Alexandria, where they carried out anatomical research.
- c. 304 BC
- Hellenistic Greece
- c. 250 BC
- Physician
nervous system. Erasistratus Of Ceos (flourished c. 250 bc) was a Greek anatomist and physician in Alexandria, regarded by some as the founder of physiology. Known especially for his studies of the circulatory and nervous systems, Erasistratus noted the difference between sensory and motor nerves, but thought that the nerves were hollow tubes ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
May 29, 2018 · Erasistratus. Erasistratus (304 BC-250 BC) is best known for his works on human cadavers and his knowledge of the human body. He is considered the father of physiology. Erasistratus, considered the father of physiology, was born on the island of Chios in ancient Greece, to a medical family.
May 14, 2024 · Overview. Erasistratus. (c. 304—250 bc) Quick Reference. Of Iulis on Ceos (about 315–240 bc?), is the only scientist other than Herophilus to whom ancient sources attribute systematic scientific dissections of human cadavers. Celsus claims that Erasistratus, like Herophilus, also vivisected convicted criminals.
None Erasistratus. Herophilus (c335 - c280 B.C.) was the founder of the school of anatomy of Alexandria, and was among the first physicians to conduct anatomical dissections in public. He made extraordinary anatomical discoveries and developed standards for measuring the flow of blood from the heart through the arteri ….
- Rafael Romero Reverón
- 2014
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Nov 5, 2017 · Erasistratus, Herophilus’ younger contemporary and student, was born in 304 BCE, on the island of Cos. Before travelling to Alexandria and joining Herophilus, he served as royal physician at the court of Seleucus I in Mesopotamia.
Erasistratus believed that any impediment to the action of pneuma would result in disease. While thousands of years of medical science have shown that many of his views were erroneous, Erasistratus remains a prominent figure in medicine because of his tremendous insight and influence.
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