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Euclid of Megara (/ ˈ juː k l ɪ d /; Greek: Εὐκλείδης Eucleides; c. 435 – c. 365 BC) was a Greek Socratic philosopher who founded the Megarian school of philosophy. He was a pupil of Socrates in the late 5th century BC, and was present at his death. He held the supreme good to be one, eternal and unchangeable, and denied the ...
The Megarians were followers of Euclid (or Euclides) of Megara ( c. 430– c. 360 bce ), a pupil of Socrates. In logic the most important Megarians were Diodorus Cronus (4th century bce) and his pupil Philo of Megara. The Stoics were followers of Zeno of Citium ( c. 336– c. 265 bce ). By far…. Read More.
The second type of information is that Euclid was born at Megara. This is due to an error on the part of the authors who first gave this information. In fact there was a Euclid of Megara, who was a philosopher who lived about 100 years before the mathematician Euclid of Alexandria.
The Megarians were followers of Euclid (or Euclides) of Megara ( c. 430– c. 360 bce ), a pupil of Socrates. In logic the most important Megarians were Diodorus Cronus (4th century bce) and his pupil Philo of Megara. The Stoics were followers of Zeno of Citium ( c. 336– c. 265 bce ).
Euclid of Megara mĕgˈərə [ key], c.450–c.375 b.c., Greek philosopher, a disciple of Socrates and traditional founder of the Megarian school. He combined the Eleatic doctrine of the unity of being with the Socratic teaching that virtue is knowledge. He held that the idea of the good is the sole reality.
Euclid of Megara was a significant figure in the history of Western philosophy, known for founding the Megarian school of philosophy. Despite sharing his name with the more famous Euclid of Alexandria, the mathematician who wrote “The Elements,” Euclid of Megara was a philosopher whose work primarily focused on logic and ethics.
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