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  1. Charles I (19 November 1600 – 30 January 1649) [ a] was King of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 27 March 1625 until his execution in 1649.

  2. Aug 19, 2024 · Charles I (born November 19, 1600, Dunfermline Palace, Fife, Scotland—died January 30, 1649, London, England) was the king of Great Britain and Ireland (1625–49), whose authoritarian rule and quarrels with Parliament provoked a civil war that led to his execution.

  3. May 12, 2021 · Charles I of England (r. 1625-1649) was a Stuart king who, like his father James I of England (r. 1603-1625), viewed himself as a monarch with absolute power and a divine right to rule. His lack of compromise with Parliament led to the English Civil Wars (1642-51), his execution, and the abolition of the monarchy in 1649.

  4. Apr 3, 2014 · Charles I was a king of England, Scotland and Ireland, whose conflicts with parliament and his subjects led to civil war and his execution.

  5. Charles I was born in Fife on 19 November 1600, the second son of James VI of Scotland (from 1603 also James I of England) and Anne of Denmark. He became heir to the throne on the death of his brother, Prince Henry, in 1612. He succeeded, as the second Stuart King of Great Britain, in 1625.

  6. Charles I (19 November 1600 – 30 January 1649), [ 1] was the king of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 27 March 1625 until his execution in 1649. [ 2] He was a son of James VI and I. He was married to Henrietta Maria of France.

  7. Read a biography about Charles I - king of England, Scotland and Ireland. Discover why his conflicts with parliament led to civil war and his eventual execution.

  8. www.britannica.com › summary › Charles-I-king-of-Great-BritainCharles I summary | Britannica

    Charles II was the king of Great Britain and Ireland (1660–85), who was restored to the throne after years of exile during the Puritan Commonwealth. The years of his reign are known in English history as the Restoration period.

  9. 4 days ago · United Kingdom - Charles I, Civil War, Restoration: Father and son could hardly be more different than were James and Charles. Charles was shy and physically deformed. He had a speech defect that made his pronouncements painful for him and his audiences alike. Charles had not been raised to rule.

  10. www.historic-uk.com › HistoryUK › HistoryofEnglandKing Charles I - Historic UK

    King Charles I. On 30th January 1649, King Charles I was beheaded outside Banqueting House in Whitehall, ushering in a republic and a new tyrant, Oliver Cromwell…. Never before, or since, has a king met such an untimely end like Charles I. He was proclaimed king in 1625 upon his father’s death and spent the entirety of his reign in conflict ...

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