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  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › GunpowderGunpowder - Wikipedia

    Gunpowder, also commonly known as black powder to distinguish it from modern smokeless powder, is the earliest known chemical explosive. It consists of a mixture of sulfur, charcoal (which is mostly carbon ), and potassium nitrate (saltpeter). The sulfur and charcoal act as fuels while the saltpeter is an oxidizer.

  3. May 22, 2024 · gunpowder, any of several low-explosive mixtures used as propelling charges in guns and as blasting agents in mining. The first such explosive was black powder, which consists of a mixture of saltpetre (potassium nitrate), sulfur, and charcoal.

  4. Jun 6, 2019 · Gunpowder or black powder is of great historical importance in chemistry. Although it can explode, its principal use is as a propellant. Gunpowder was invented by Chinese alchemists in the 9th century. Originally, it was made by mixing elemental sulfur, charcoal, and saltpeter (potassium nitrate).

  5. Gunpowder is the first explosive to have been developed. Popularly listed as one of the "Four Great Inventions" of China, it was invented during the late Tang dynasty (9th century) while the earliest recorded chemical formula for gunpowder dates to the Song dynasty (11th century).

  6. Nov 1, 2023 · Gunpowder changed the way in which we both built and destroyed. While its use as a weapon of war and the way in which it changed warfare is obvious, its impact on construction, mining, and entertainment should not be overlooked.

  7. Gunpowder was a simple mixture combined according to empirical recipes developed without benefit of theoretical knowledge of the underlying processes.

  8. Feb 20, 2019 · Chinese alchemists were the major force behind the early invention of gunpowder. Learn about the early experiments that eventually led to the rocket.

  9. gunpowder, Any of several mixtures used as propelling charges in guns and as blasting agents in mining. The first such explosive was black powder, a mixture of saltpeter (potassium nitrate), sulfur, and charcoal. It originated in the 9th century in China and made its way west in the 13th century.

  10. During this period, gunpowder weaponry transformed from slow, crude, and unreliable incendiary devices to effective and essential military hardware that was produced in abundance and distributed to a rapidly increasing number of infantry troops working on behalf of the state.

  11. Apr 7, 2008 · Their explosive invention would become the basis for almost every weapon used in war from that point on, from fiery arrows to rifles, cannons and grenades. Gunpowder made warfare all over the ...

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