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Beaumont Palace, built outside the north gate of Oxford, was intended by Henry I about 1130 to serve as a royal palace conveniently close to the royal hunting-lodge at Woodstock (now part of the park of Blenheim Palace). Its former presence is recorded in Beaumont Street, Oxford.
Sep 13, 2019 · Learn about the history of Beaumont Palace, where Henry II and John Lackland were born, and see the only remaining plaque of the former royal residence. Find out how the palace was destroyed, transferred, and dissolved over the centuries.
Learn about the site of Beaumont Palace, where three kings of England were born, and the stone commemorating this fact. See paintings and engravings of the palace ruins and their history.
Dec 8, 2023 · The king's houses, later called Beaumont Palace, were built by Henry I outside the town's North Gate, on a site at the western end of the later Beaumont Street. Henry I spent Easter at his new hall in Oxford in 1132; Richard I was born there in 1157 and John in 1167.
- Parentage and Early Life
- Richard's Appearance and Character
- Reign
- The Third Crusade
- The Last Years of Richard's Life
- Berengaria of Navarre
- Philip of Cognac
- The Heart of Richard I
- The Ancestry of Richard I
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Richard was born at Beaumont Palace, Oxford, on 8th September, 1157, the third son of Henry II and his French wife, Eleanor of Aquitaine, the daughter of William X, Duke of Aquitaine and ex wife of King Louis VII of France. Henry was Eleanor's second husband, she was eleven years his senior and their marriage proved to be a stormy one. Richard the ...
Richard Plantagenet grew to be a tall man of around six feet four inches, a graceful figure with long legs and an athletic build, in later years he had a tendency to grow stouter. He had an abiding appreciation of poetry and music and a love of fine clothing probably inherited from his mother, Queen Eleanor. His hair was red, like his father's, his...
Richard was in open rebellion against Henry II when the latter died in 1189 but on succeeding to the throne he acted generously to William Marshalland to all who had remained loyal to his father and honoured his last wishes. One of his first actions as king was to order the release of his much-loved mother, Queen Eleanor, from the captivity she had...
Richard's attention was captivated by the Third Crusade which he had promised to lead. England seems to have been regarded as little more than a source of revenue. He is reported to have said, "I would sell London itself if only I could find a rich enough buyer." Richard made out a will leaving his nephew, Arthur of Brittanyas heir to the entire An...
The last phase in Richard's life was spent in strengthening the Angevin Empire from the machinations of Phillip Augustus. He built the famed Chateau Gaillard, his "saucy castle " to guard his dominions, on a strategic position, high on a rock at Les Andelys. Richard chose the position of his fortress carefully, it is built on a site where the River...
After Richard's death, his widow Berengaria experienced great difficulties in acquiring the pension owed to her as Queen Dowager from Richard's successor, John. Eleanor of Aquitaine attempted to mediate and the Pope intervened, threatening to place England under an interdict. Berengaria settled at Le Mans, she never remarried, eventually entering t...
Richard left an illegitimate son, Philip of Cognac, born in the early 1180s to an unknown mother. Richard had married him to his ward, Amelia, daughter of Itier V, Seigneur of Cognac and heiress of Cognac in Charente, but she died without issue. Philip is reported to have killed Ademar V, Viscount of Limoges, in 1199 in revenge for his father's dea...
On 2nd March 2013, French scientists revealed the results of a nine-month-long study on the mummified heart of Richard I, which was rediscovered on 31st July 1838, by the local historian Achille Deville. The heart was found in a small lead box, complete with his engraved name, close to the memorial to Richard, beneath the choir in Rouen Cathedral, ...
Henry III Father: King Henry II of England Paternal Grandfather: Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou Paternal Great-grandfather: Fulk of Jerusalem Paternal Great-grandmother: Ermengarde of Maine Paternal Grandmother: Empress Matilda Paternal Great-grandfather: Henry I of England Paternal Great-grandmother: Edith of Scotland Mother: Eleanor of Aqui...
Learn about the life and reign of Richard I, the medieval warrior king who was born at Beaumont Palace, Oxford. Find out about his crusades, his mother Eleanor of Aquitaine, his wife Berengaria and his death.
Dec 11, 2019 · Richard was born on 8 September 1157 CE in Beaumont Palace, Oxford, as the third son of King Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine, former wife of King Louis VII of France (r. 1137-1180 CE).
King Richard I's Great Seal of 1189. Richard was born on 8 September 1157, [11] probably at Beaumont Palace, [12] in Oxford, England, son of King Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine. He was the younger brother of William, Henry the Young King, and Matilda; William died before Richard's birth. [13]
