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Dec 4, 2023 · This topic reviews the treatment and prognosis of AA in adults. For adults, the evaluation of pancytopenia; pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, and diagnosis of AA; and hematopoietic cell transplantation for AA are discussed separately.
Feb 11, 2022 · Treatments for aplastic anemia, which will depend on the severity of your condition and your age, might include observation, blood transfusions, medications, or bone marrow transplantation. Severe aplastic anemia, in which your blood cell counts are extremely low, is life-threatening and requires immediate hospitalization. Blood transfusions.
- What Are The Symptoms of Aplastic Anemia?
- What Causes Aplastic Anemia?
- What Are The Complications of This condition?
Aplastic anemia symptoms usually develop over weeks and months, so you may not notice changes in your body right away. In some cases, people have immediate severe symptoms. If you do develop symptoms, they may include: 1. Frequent viral infectionsthat last longer than usual. 2. Fatigue. 3. Bleeding or bruisingmore easily. 4. Feeling short of breath...
Experts don’t know all the reasons why you may develop aplastic anemia, but it typically happens when your immune system attacks your bone marrow so it can’t make stem cells. Certain medical conditions, inherited conditions, medical treatments and exposure to certain carcinogens may increase your risk of developing aplastic anemia.
People with aplastic anemia may have the following complications, some of which may be life-threatening: 1. Anemia. 2. Severe infections. 3. Excessive bleeding. 4. Arrhythmiaor heart failure. 5. Myelodysplastic syndrome.
Oct 1, 2021 · Acquired aplastic anemia (AA) is an immune-mediated hematopoietic disorder characterized by pancytopenia and hypocellular bone marrow. Affected patients typically present with infections due to neutropenia, bleeding due to thrombocytopenia, and/or fatigue due to anemia.
Health care professionals treat aplastic anemia by first treating any underlying condition that might be triggering the aplastic anemia, if an underlying condition is suspected. This may include removing exposure to a chemical, stopping a certain medicine, or treating a viral infection.
Jun 22, 2021 · Introduction. The bone marrow failure (BMF) state of aplastic anemia (AA) is marked by cytopenias and ineffective hematopoiesis. 1 AA confers a significant risk for morbidity and death as a result of its progressivenatural history and/or complications related to suboptimal therapy. 2.
Treatment |. Key Points. (See also Overview of Decreased Erythropoiesis.) The term aplastic anemia commonly implies a panhypoplasia of the bone marrow with cytopenias in at least two hematopoietic lineages. In contrast, pure red blood cell (RBC) aplasia is restricted to the erythroid cell line. Etiology of Aplastic Anemia.
