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Battle of Antietam, a decisive engagement on September 17, 1862, in the American Civil War that halted the Confederate invasion of Maryland. President Abraham Lincoln used the costly Union victory as an opportunity to issue the preliminary Emancipation Proclamation.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Oct 27, 2009 · The Significance of the Battle of Antietam. Civil War Technology. There was a lot at stake for the Battle of Antietam. By mid-summer 1862, President Abraham Lincoln had the Emancipation...
- Battle of Antietam Summary. The Battle of Antietam — also known as the Battle of Sharpsburg — occurred in 1862 when Confederate General Robert E. Lee led his army into Maryland.
- Events Leading to the Battle of Antietam. Emboldened by the Confederate victory at the Second Battle of Bull Run (aka the Second Battle of Manassas) (August 28–30, 1862), Confederate commander Robert E. Lee took the war to Northern soil in the late summer of 1862.
- Morning Assault at the Cornfield. Major General Joseph Hooker’s 1st Corps and Major General Joseph K. Mansfield’s 12th Corps spent the night of September 16 camped north and west of Lee’s right flank in an area known as the North Woods.
- West Woods. When the fighting at the Cornfield took a turn for the worse for the Union, at 7:20 a.m., General McClellan ordered Major General Edwin V. Sumner‘s 2nd Corps to cross Antietam Creek and enter the fray.
Part of the Maryland Campaign, it was the first field army –level engagement in the Eastern Theater of the American Civil War to take place on Union soil. It remains the bloodiest day in American history, with a tally of 22,727 dead, wounded, or missing on both sides.
Mar 8, 2017 · Significance of the Battle of Antietam: The Battle of Antietam forced the Confederate Army to retreat back across the Potomac River. President Abraham Lincoln saw the significance of this and issued the famous Emancipation Proclamation on September 22, 1862.
May 26, 2024 · The Battle Begins. Antietam Creek, which gave the battle its Union name, cut through the Maryland countryside and created a natural defensive barrier. On the morning of September 17, the two armies collided near the town of Sharpsburg in a series of piecemeal attacks and counterattacks.
September 16 - 18, 1862. The Battle of Antietam. Sharpsburg. After his success at Second Manassas, Gen. Robert E. Lee led the Army of Northern Virginia north across the Potomac River on an invasion of Maryland in early September of 1862. Defeated in his attempt to hold Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan and his Army of the Potomac on the east side ...
