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A complete blood count ( CBC ), also known as a full blood count ( FBC ), is a set of medical laboratory tests that provide information about the cells in a person's blood. The CBC indicates the counts of white blood cells, red blood cells and platelets, the concentration of hemoglobin, and the hematocrit (the volume percentage of red blood ...
Jun 8, 2024 · The complete blood count (CBC) is one of the most commonly performed laboratory investigations in medicine and provides information regarding circulating blood cell size and quantity.[1] The standard CBC includes a measured red cell count (RBC), hemoglobin (Hb), and hematocrit (Hct), calculated red cell indices, a platelet count, and a white cell count (WBC). Most analyzers now also ...
- Jason El Brihi, Surabhi Pathak
- 2024/06/08
- Austin Health, Kings Daughters Medical Center
- Blood Disorders
- How can I prevent infections?
- Did you know?
- Avoid germs around the house:
- Protect yourself when you’re away from home:
- Make safe choices for personal care:
- Take steps to stay safe during sex:
- Prevent catheter infections
- Always call your doctor right away if you have other signs or symptoms of infection like:
- Anemia
- To prevent symptoms of anemia:
- Thrombocytopenia
- Pay attention to what you eat:
- Dress appropriately:
- Avoid certain activities, including:
- Call your doctor or nurse right away if you have any of the following symptoms:
Sometimes, your CBC may show that your counts or values are too low. For example, you might not have enough white blood cells, or your platelet count could be lower than normal. When this happens, it can cause health problems. Below you’ll learn about 3 different conditions that develop when your level of specific blood cells is too low.
To prevent infections, you need to keep germs (like bacteria and viruses) out of your body. You can pick up germs through: The air (breathing in germs that someone has sneezed or coughed out) Blood Sweat Saliva (spit) Some germs can get in your body when you touch something with germs on it, and then touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. The steps bel...
Hand washing is the single most important thing you can do to protect yourself from infections. Use the bathroom Cough, sneeze, or blow your nose Shake someone’s hand Touch anything handled by others Take a shower or bath every day. If your skin gets dry, use unscented lotion or oils. This will help stop your skin from cracking, which can let i...
Ask someone else to clean — especially areas that could have germs or mold that could make you sick (like showers and toilets). Always ask someone else to clean litter boxes, birdcages, and fish tanks. Try not to touch fresh flowers, houseplants, dirt or soil, or stagnant (still) water, which can all hide germs. Don’t keep any plants (even dried ...
Avoid crowded places. Stay away from people who are sick. Never swim in lakes, ponds, rivers, or oceans. If you want to swim, talk it over with your doctor or nurse first and swim only in a pool that’s treated with chlorine to kill germs. Also, stay out of hot tubs and Jacuzzis. Keep away from construction sites, since germs can hide in dirt and ...
Use an electric shaver instead of a razor. You’ll be less likely to cut yourself. Never get a manicure, pedicure, or fake nails (or nail tips). Prevent cuts and tears in your rectum — avoid enemas, rectal thermometers, or suppositories (medicines that you put in your anus). Women need to avoid tampons, vaginal suppositories (like for a yeast in...
Use a water-based lubricant during sex. This will keep you from getting small cuts or tears caused by too much friction (rubbing). Avoid anal sex. It’s more likely than vaginal sex to cause cuts and tears. Remember, always ask your doctor or nurse if it’s safe for you to have sex.
You’ll need to check for infections if you have a catheter (a special tube that helps you get medicine or nutrients). Look around the area where the catheter goes into your body. Also check your mouth and groin, since these areas have lots of germs that can cause infections. You’ll need to call your doctor or nurse right away if you notice: Redness...
Shortness of breath or chest pain Chills Flushed skin Sweating Having to urinate (pee) often Burning when you urinate Redness, tenderness, or pain anywhere on your body Feeling run down or having other flu-like symptoms, like: Sore throat Sneezing Runny nose Coughing Stomach problems (feeling sick, throwing up, diarrhea) Your doctor and nurse c...
If you have anemia, you don’t have enough red blood cells in your blood. In other words, your hematocrit and hemoglobin levels are too low. Lots of different things — like medicines, low vitamin levels, and diseases — can cause anemia. Your doctor will run tests to find out the cause and figure out the best treatment. People with serious cases of a...
Rest often during the day, especially between activities. Make sure you get enough sleep at night. Get up slowly if you’ve been sitting or lying down. This can help you feel less dizzy.
If you have thrombocytopenia (“THROM-boh-SY-toh-PEEN-ee-uh”), it means you don’t have enough platelets in your blood. Your blood won’t clot normally. When you have thrombocytopenia, you may bruise easily. You may also experience: Tiny red or purple spots on your skin (petechiae) Nose bleeds Bleeding gums Cuts that keep on bleeding Black or bloody...
Eat a balanced diet, so you don’t become constipated Avoid eating foods that might upset your stomach, like popcorn or apple peels.
Choose loose-fitting clothing and avoid anything with tight waistbands. Wear shoes in the hospital and at home. Wear gloves when gardening. This will protect you from germs in dirt or soil.
Using sharp knives or blades Contact sports (like football and hockey)
New tiny red or purple spots on your skin (about the size of a pinpoint or larger) New bruises on your body Nosebleeds Bleeding gums Bleeding from an area where you had a procedure (like where you got a catheter) Blood in your urine or stool Headaches Feeling very tired Confusion Falling down
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Jan 5, 2024 · A “complete blood count,” (CBC) is a group of commonly performed tests which use a sample of your blood. It counts the number of different types of cells and components in your blood, like red ...
A complete blood count (CBC) gives important information about the kinds and numbers of cells in the blood, especially red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. A CBC helps your doctor check any symptoms that you may have, such as weakness, fatigue, or bruising. A CBC also helps him or her diagnose conditions, such as anemia, infection ...
Jan 17, 2017 · A complete blood count (CBC) is a blood test that measures red blood cells, white blood cells, and blood platelets (cells that help your blood clot). It is one of the most common tests ordered by doctors. A CBC can provide a quick snapshot of your overall health. If you’re not feeling well, this test can provide your doctor with important ...
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What is a complete blood count (CBC)?
Complete Blood Count (CBC) Test: Understanding the Test (00:01:30) Current as of: May 13, 2023. Author: Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff . Clinical Review Board. All Healthwise education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals. .
