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Apr 26, 2022 · "Edward III (13 November 1312 – 21 June 1377) was King of England from 1327 until his death; he is noted for his military success and for restoring royal authority after the disastrous reign of his father, Edward II.
- Windsor
- November 13, 1312
- "Edward"
- Windsor, Berkshire, England (United Kingdom)
- Early Years
- Isabella and Mortimer
- Marriage and Family
- Edward Took Control
- The Hundred Years War
- Black Death
- The Hundred Years War Resumed
- Later Years and Death
King Edward III was born on 13th November 1312 to King Edward IIand Isaballa of France at Windsor Castle. At the time of his birth, Edward’s father had a poor relationship with his barons largely due to Edward’s insistence on giving positions and power to his favourites. Edward II was also fighting a war against Robert Bruce of Scotland and on 24th...
Edward and his mother sailed to France in the Autumn of 1325. There, Edward’s mother conspired with the exiled Roger Mortimer to depose her husband. In return for the support of Hainault, Edward was betrothed to Philippa of Hainault. On 24th September 1326, Prince Edward, his mother and Roger Mortimer landed at Orwell with a small invasion force. T...
King Edward III married Philippa of Hainault at York Minster on 24th Janaury 1328. The couple had 13 children: Edward the Black Prince (1330 – 1376) Isabella 1332 – 1382) Joan (1335 – 1348) William (1336 – 1337) Lionel of Antwerp (1338 – 1368) John of Gaunt (1340 – 1399) Edmund of Langley (1341 – 1402) Blanche (1342) Mary (1344 – 1362) Margaret (13...
In 1330, Edward decided he was old enough to rule without regents. He secretly raised a force and overthrew Isabella and Mortimer. Mortimer was imprisoned in the Tower of London while his mother was placed under house arrest in Windsor Castle. On 29th November 1330, Mortimer was hanged for treason. The Disinherited English nobles, led by Edward Bal...
In May 1337, the Hundred Years War with France began. Edward believed he had a genuine claim to the French throne through his mother. Edward was supported by the Emperor of Germany who was in conflict with France and by a number of Flanders’ cloth merchants who wanted French restrictions on materials lifted. Edward made his move on France after Kin...
The war with France paused as the deadly Black Death swept through Europe killing around one-third of the population. In the aftermath of the disease, there was a shortage of labourers and those that had survived began asking for higher wages. In order to prevent wages spiralling out of control, Edward issued the Ordinance of Labourers in 1349. Thi...
In 1369, King Charles V of France renewed the war with England by supporting Aquitaine which rebelled against Edward’s rule. Edward sent his son, John of Gaunt, to put down the rebellion but he failed. By 1375, England had lost all gains in France apart from Calais, Bordeaux and Bayonne.
On 8th June 1376, Edward’s son and heir, Edward the Black Prince, died. His son, Richard, who was aged 9 years became heir to the throne. Less than a year later on 21st June 1377, King Edward III died following a stroke at Sheen Palace in London. He was succeeded by his grandson who became King Richard II.
King Edward III Family Tree: Edward III was the son of Edward II and his wife, Isabella of France. His birth took place within Windsor Castle on November History of Britain from Roman times to Restoration era
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Apr 9, 2024 · 1327 - 1377. Succeeded by. Richard II. Biography. Edward III (Plantagenet) of England is a member of the House of Plantagenet. Edward III (Plantagenet) of England is Notable. Edward III, King of England. Name and Titles. Edward III, King of England [1] [2] Son of Edward II, king of England and Isabella of France .
- Male
- Philippa (Hainaut) of Hainault
Edward III dies of a stroke at Sheen Palace, Surrey, aged 64 years. Key facts about King Edward III who was born November 13, 1312, reigned (1327 - 1377) including biography, historical timeline and links to the British royal family tree.
YearEvent1327Edward III accedes to the throne after ...1328Edward marries Phillipa of Hanault1329Edward recognizes Scotland as an ...1330Edward takes power after three years of ...Key facts about King Edward III who was born November 13, 1312, including biography, historical timeline and links to the British royal family tree.
Discover the family tree of Edward III PLANTAGENET, King of ENGLAND for free, and learn about their family history and their ancestry.
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