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The history of science covers the development of science from ancient times to the present. It encompasses all three major branches of science: natural, social, and formal.
- Early Scientific Developments
- Babylonian Science
- Egyptian Science
- Greek Science
- Indian Science
- Chinese Science
- Mesoamerican Science
The regular occurrence of natural events encouraged the development of some scientific disciplines. After a period of observation and careful recordkeeping, even some of the events perceived as random and unpredictable might begin to display a regular pattern which initially was not immediately obvious. Eclipses are a good example In North America,...
Like in Egypt, priests encouraged much of the development of Babylonian science. Babylonians used a numeral system with 60 as its base, which allowed them to divide circles into 360 degrees. The use of 60 as a base of a mathematical system is not a minor issue: 60 is a number that has many divisors (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 20, 30, 60), which ...
Despite their superstitions, Egyptian priests encouraged the development of many scientific disciplines, especially astronomy and mathematics. The construction of the pyramidsand other astonishing monuments would have been impossible without a highly developed mathematical knowledge. The Rhind Mathematical Papyrus (also known as the Ahmes Papyrus) ...
Unlike other parts of the world were science was strongly connected with religion, Greek scientific thought had a stronger connection with philosophy. As a result, the Greek scientific spirit had a more secular approach and was able to replace the notion of supernatural explanation with the concept of a universe that is governed by laws of nature. ...
In India, we find some aspects of astronomical science already in the Vedas (composed between 1500 and 1000 BCE), where the year is divided into twelve lunar months (occasionally adding an additional month to adjust the lunar with the solar year), six seasonsof the year are named and related to different gods, and also the different phases of the m...
In China, the priesthood never had any significant political power. In many cultures, science was encouraged by the priesthood, who were interested in astronony and the calendar, but in China, it was government officials who had the power and were concerned with these areas, and therefore the development of Chinese science is strongly linked to gov...
Mesoamerican mathematics and astronomy were highly precise. The accuracy of the Mayacalendar was comparable to the Egyptian calendar (both civilizations fixed the year at 365 days) and already in the 1st century CE the Maya used the number zero as a place-holder value in their records, many centuries before the zero appears in European and Asian li...
- Cristian Violatti
Apr 16, 2024 · The several branches of science that reveal the common historical, functional, and chemical basis of the evolution of all life include electron microscopy, genetics, paleobiology (including paleontology), and molecular biology.
May 20, 2024 · evolution, theory in biology postulating that the various types of plants, animals, and other living things on Earth have their origin in other preexisting types and that the distinguishable differences are due to modifications in successive generations.
- Francisco Jose Ayala
By Cynthia Stokes Brown. From vast nothingness to a Universe of stars and galaxies and our own Earth. This version of modern science’s origin story is condensed and interpreted from a great body of historical and scientific information. In the beginning, as far as we know, there was nothing.
- It says in the article: "Some animals learned to cooperate with humans. This gave humans new sources...Dogs are companions, can help on a farm, help the blind with mobility. Horses and mules and camels are used for transportation and work. Oxen were...
- I think there's a mistake in the 'Age of Earth' section of the answer key. The Universe was created ...You're right - thanks for the catch. I've let our content team know and they will get on it asap. Much appreciated!
- Hey, I don't know if I did something wrong or didn't read something properly (I didn't read the whol...Hi Alex - good catch here and apologies for the confusion. We ended up removing the Chinese origin story. I have notified our content team and they...
- Is this basically what the first threshold is?This is a summary of how modern science views the origins of the Universe and humans, including what Big History refers to as the first threshold -...
- In the eighth paragraph it states: "Eventually cells stuck together to form creatures with many cell...It depends on your definition of plant. Photosynthesis started 2.5 billion years ago. Most known animal phyla appeared in the fossil record as mari...
- What ARE we humans going to do next?We will slowly understand that we have to start with ourselves in a rather meditative and slow process, a process that requires much time, than to...
- In the second paragraph, it says: "Great clouds of hydrogen swirled around space until *gravity* pul...Well that is the million-dollar question isn't it. Gravity is a force that masses exert on each other, and we know how it acts, but beyond that, I...
A scientific theory is an explanation of an aspect of the natural world and universe that can be (or a fortiori, that has been) repeatedly tested and corroborated in accordance with the scientific method, using accepted protocols of observation, measurement, and evaluation of results.
Aug 18, 2009 · August 18, 2009. 3 min read. The Science of Origins: Studies Across All Disciplines. A first-of-it-kind symposium on origins brought together 80 scientists to discuss and collaborate on...
