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Mar 17, 2021 · The Paris Commune made Karl Marx famous. After workers in Paris seized control of their city in March 1871 and were butchered by French troops only two months later, the press looked for a dangerous communist to blame. They found him in Marx, a German exile from the 1848 revolutions who had found refuge in London.
The Paris Commune (French: Commune de Paris, pronounced [kɔ.myn də pa.ʁi]) was a French revolutionary government that seized power in Paris from 18 March to 28 May 1871. During the Franco-Prussian War of 1870–71, the French National Guard had defended Paris, and working-class radicalism grew among its soldiers.
The Paris Commune was, of course, to serve as a model to all the great industrial centres of France. The communal regime once established in Paris and the secondary centres, the old centralized government would in the provinces, too, have to give way to the self-government of the producers.
The most important lesson of the Paris Commune, what the workers of Paris taught first with their guns and then with their heroic sacrifice, is the central point of Marxism: the dictatorship of the proletariat. “It is often said and written,” Lenin explains in State and Revolution, “that the main point in Marx’s theory is the class ...
Between the middle of April and the end of May 1871, London resident Karl Marx collected and compiled English, French, and German newspaper clippings on the progress of the Paris Commune, which pitted the radical workers of Paris against conservative forces from outside the city. [1]
- Karl Marx
- 1871
May 1, 2021 · In 1871, Karl Marx proposed an account of the Paris Commune that is wholly inscribed in the question of the state. For him, it comprises the first historical case in which the proletariat assumes its transitory function of the direction, or administration, of the entire society.
THE PARIS COMMUNE AND MARX'S CONCEPTION OF THE DICTATORSHIP OF THE PROLETARIAT Monty Johnstone The Paris Commune occupies a central position in Karl Marx's political thought. Already in his first draft of his Address on the Civil War in France, started in the middle of April 1871, he described it as "the
