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  1. Philosophy of logic, the study, from a philosophical perspective, of the nature and types of logic, including problems in the field and the relation of logic to mathematics, computer science, the empirical sciences, and human disciplines such as linguistics, psychology, law, and education.

  2. Jul 5, 2021 · Just try to think about any logic exercise: Would you be able to prove anything without this rule? Therefore, many philosophers have struggled with solving the Liar Paradox.

  3. This chapter focuses on philosophy of programming. The driving force in mathematical logic has been the desire to find routine methods of testing the truth of complicated statements—routine methods which could, in principle, be followed without the further application of intelligence.

    • Stanley Gill
    • 1960
  4. A comprehensive introduction to logic's central concepts. This book provides a concise but detailed account of modern logic's three cornerstones: the completeness of first-order logic, Gödel's Incompleteness Theorems, and Turing's analysis of computability.

  5. Mar 16, 2020 · After touching on historical precursors, this article discusses contemporary computational philosophy across a variety of fields: epistemology, metaphysics, philosophy of science, ethics and social philosophy, philosophy of language and philosophy of mind, often with examples of operating software.

  6. Then, we show how logic programming languages may be designed systematically for any sufficiently effective logic, and explain how to view Prolog, Datalog, λProlog, Equational Logic Programming, and similar programming languages, as instances of the general schema of logic programming.

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  8. Feb 28, 2018 · Computational logic is the use of computers to establish facts in a logical formalism. Originating in nineteenth century attempts to understand the nature of mathematical reasoning, the subject now comprises a wide variety of formalisms, techniques and technologies.

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