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  2. Paul III, orig. Alessandro Farnese, (born Feb. 29, 1468, Canino, Papal States—died Nov. 10, 1549, Rome), Pope (1534–49). The son of a noble Tuscan family, he was made a cardinal-deacon in 1493 and served as bishop in Parma and Ostia before being named dean of the College of Cardinals by Pope Leo X. Ordained a priest in 1519, he was ...

  3. elected. This man of violent temper, intelligence, and skilled diplomacy directed his varied talents to the problem of reform. The pontificate of Paul III proved stormy, but had its major accomplishments. In 1538 he placed England under the interdict and excommunicated henry viii.

  4. May 23, 2018 · Paul III (1468-1549) was pope from 1534 to 1549. He was a man of keen intelligence, intense energy, and dogged tenacity. His pontificate was somewhat equivocal, stamped at once with a lingering Renaissance mentality and the strong new impulse toward religious renewal.

  5. Pope Paul III led the Catholic Church during a tumultuous period for Roman Catholicism. With the Protestant Reformation raging and the power of the Catholic Church waning across Europe, Pope Paul III introduced a series of measures to reform Catholicism and stem the spread of Protestantism.

  6. Jun 5, 2024 · Three popes oversaw the 25 sessions between December 1545 and December 1563, with Pope Paul III convoking the council. Symbolizing the Counter-Reformation, it condemned many heresies of Protestant proponents.

  7. The fourth pope during the period of the Reformation, Paul III became the first to take proactive reform measures in response to Protestantism. His reforms help shape Roman Catholicism for centuries thereafter, chiefly by bringing about a doctrinal response to Protestant theology.

  8. Pope Paul III, born Alessandro Farnese, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 13 October 1534 to his death, in November 1549.

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