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  1. May 28, 2024 · Booker T. Washington was born a slave in April 1856 on the 207-acre farm of James Burroughs. After the Civil War, Washington became the first principal of Tuskegee Normal and Industrial School. Later as an adviser, author and orator, his past would influence his philosophies as the most influential African American of his era. Come explore his birthplace.

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    • Booker T. Washington’s Parents and Early Life
    • Booker T. Washington’s Education
    • Booker T. Washington Beliefs and Rivalry with W.E.B. Du Bois
    • Books by Booker T. Washington
    • Booker T. Washington: First African American in The White House
    • Booker T. Washington Death and Legacy
    • Sources

    Booker Taliaferro Washington was born on April 5, 1856 in a hut in Franklin County, Virginia. His mother was a cook for the plantation’s owner. His father, a white man, was unknown to Washington. At the close of the Civil War, all the enslaved people owned by James and Elizabeth Burroughs—including 9-year-old Booker, his siblings, and his mother—we...

    In Malden, Washington was only allowed to go to school after working from 4-9 AM each morning in a local salt works before class. It was at a second job in a local coalmine where he first heard two fellow workers discuss the Hampton Institute, a school for formerly enslaved people in southeastern Virginia founded in 1868 by Brigadier General Samuel...

    Life in the post-Reconstruction era South was challenging for Black people. Discrimination was rife in the age of Jim Crow Laws. Exercising the right to vote under the 15 Amendment was dangerous, and access to jobs and education was severely limited. With the dawn of the Ku Klux Klan, the threat of retaliatory violence for advocating for civil righ...

    Washington, a famed public speaker known for his sense of humor, was also the author of five books: · “The Story of My Life and Work” (1900) · “Up From Slavery” (1901) · “The Story of the Negro: The Rise of the Race from Slavery” (1909) · “My Larger Education” (1911) · “The Man Farthest Down” (1912)

    Booker T. Washington became the first African American to be invited to the White House in 1901, when President Theodore Roosevelt invited him to dine with him. It caused a huge uproar among white Americans—especially in the Jim Crow South—and in the press, and came on the heels of the publication of his autobiography, “Up From Slavery.” But Roosev...

    Booker T. Washington’s legacy is complex. While he lived through an epic sea change in the lives of African Americans, his public views supporting segregation seem outdated today. His emphasis on economic self-determination over political and civil rights fell out of favor as the views of his largest critic, W.E.B. Du Bois, took root and inspired t...

    Booker T. Washington. Biography.com The Debate Between W.E.B. Du Bois and Booker T. Washington. Frontline. Jim Crow Stories: Booker T. Washington. Thirteen.org. Booker T. Washington. Britannica.

  2. Booker T. Washington. Booker Taliaferro Washington (April 5, 1856 – November 14, 1915) was an American educator, author, and orator. Between 1890 and 1915, Washington was the primary leader in the African-American community and of the contemporary Black elite . Born into slavery on April 5, 1856, in Hale's Ford, Virginia, Washington was freed ...

  3. Booker T. Washington High School is committed to being a premier urban high school by working collaboratively with parents and community members to provide a challenging and diverse education in a safe and orderly environment for ALL students. This partnership will produce students who are critical thinkers, lifelong learners and productive ...

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  4. Apr 15, 2024 · Booker T. Washington (born April 5, 1856, Franklin county, Virginia, U.S.—died November 14, 1915, Tuskegee, Alabama) was an educator and reformer, the first president and principal developer of Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute (now Tuskegee University ), and the most influential spokesman for Black Americans between 1895 and 1915.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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  5. 5.) Reading excerpts, 1-3 (Booker T. Washington’s autobiography, Up from Slavery.) 6.) Photos 1-3 of, and from, the Oaks (home of Dr. Booker T. Washington) About The Oaks . The Oaks is a part of the Tuskegee Institute National Historic Site. Tuskegee Institute is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

  6. Born into slavery, Booker T. Washington pursued his own education after the Civil War, and crusaded for educational opportunities for African-Americans, establishing the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama. His autobiography, Up From Slavery was an inspirational account of his own elevation through education.

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