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Learn about Francisco Goya, a Spanish painter and printmaker who was one of the last of the Old Masters and the first of the moderns. Explore his famous works, such as The Disasters of War, Los Caprichos, and The Disparate Series, and his different styles and genres.
- The Fight at The Venta Nueva
‘The Fight at the Venta Nueva’ was created in 1777 by...
- The Adoration of The Name of The Lord
The Adoration of the Name of God (Spanish: Adoración del...
- The Madhouse
The Madhouse (Casa de locos) or Asylum (Manicomio) is an...
- The Straw Manikin
‘The Straw Manikin’ was created in 1792 by Francisco Goya in...
- Bad Night, 1799
‘Bad night’ was created in 1799 by Francisco Goya in...
- The Third of May 1808 (Execution of The Defenders of Madrid)
The Third of May 1808 (also known as El tres de mayo de 1808...
- The Fight at The Venta Nueva
- Childhood
- Early Period
- Mature Period
- Later Period
- The Legacy of Francisco Goya
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Francisco de Goya y Lucientes was born in Fuendetodos, Spain, to a lower-middle-class family. The fourth of six children, he spent the majority of his childhood in Zaragoza, a nearby city where his family was originally from. He attended a local public school, where he met his lifelong friend Martin Zapater; their letters provide one of the few dir...
Goya's career first took shape after his relocation to Italy around 1770, though details about his activities there are murky. In 1771 he won second place in a painting competition held in Parma with his Sacrifice to Pan. He returned that year to Saragossa, where he began his studies under Francisco Bayeu, who became a close friend. Goya married Ba...
Goya began his career as court painter in 1786, under Charles III. Later, he established himself as a favorite of Charles IV, becoming First Court Painter to the king in 1799, the highest position for an artist in the royal household. He would serve in this capacity until the Napoleonic invasion of 1808, though he continued to gain commissions from...
Following the restoration of the Bourbon monarchy in 1814, Goya withdrew completely from public life; little is known about his later years. He moved to a farmhouse on the outskirts of Madrid, La Quinta del Sordo (The House of the Deaf Man), where by 1821 he completed 14 so-called Black Paintings, which were painted directly onto the house's plaste...
Goya's oeuvre represents a unique marriage of tradition and modernity. As an Old Master, he honored the works of his predecessors like Velázquez and Rembrandt, working in a traditional manner as seen in his many court portraits. At the same time, his bold departure from the artistic conventions of his day earns him a place as one of the first Moder...
Learn about the life and work of Francisco Goya, a Spanish painter and printmaker who embodied Romanticism and influenced modern art. Explore his portraits, etchings, and \"Black Paintings\" that reflect his political and personal views.
- Spanish
- March 30, 1746
- Fuendetodos, Spain
- April 16, 1828
Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes ( / ˈɡɔɪə /; Spanish: [ f ɾ a n ˈ θ i s k o x o ˈ s e ð e ˈ ɣ o ʝ a i l u ˈ θ j e n t e s]; 30 March 1746 – 16 April 1828) was a Spanish romantic painter and printmaker. He is considered the most important Spanish artist of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. [1] His paintings, drawings ...
Apr 12, 2024 · Francisco Goya (born March 30, 1746, Fuendetodos, Spain—died April 16, 1828, Bordeaux, France) was a Spanish artist whose paintings, drawings, and engravings reflected contemporary historical upheavals and influenced important 19th- and 20th-century painters. The series of etchings The Disasters of War (1810–14) records the horrors of the ...
Biography. Goya was born on 30 March 1746 in the small town of Fuendetodos near Saragossa to José Francisco de Paula, a gilder, and Gracia Lucientes, a member of an impoverished noble family. At the age of fourteen, Goya began a four-year apprenticeship in Saragossa to José Luzán, an undistinguished painter who had studied in Naples.
Learn about the life and work of Goya, the most important Spanish artist of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. Explore his paintings, drawings, etchings, and frescoes that reflect his artistic style and social commentary.
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Mar 30, 1746 - Apr 16, 1828. Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes was a Spanish romantic painter and printmaker. He is considered the most important Spanish artist of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. His paintings, drawings, and engravings reflected contemporary historical upheavals and influenced important 19th- and 20th-century painters.