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  2. Learn about Saturn, the sixth planet from the Sun and the second-largest in our solar system. Discover its rings, moons, atmosphere, structure, and more.

    • Facts About Saturn
    • Saturn’s Rings
    • Saturn’s Atmosphere
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    Saturn is the most distant planet that can be seen with the naked eye. It is the fifth brightest object in the solar systemand is also easily studied through binoculars or a small telescope.
    Saturn was known to the ancients, including the Babylonians and Far Eastern observers. It is named for the Roman god Saturnus, and was known to the Greeks as Cronus.
    Saturn is the flattest planet. Its polar diameter is 90% of its equatorial diameter, this is due to its low density and fast rotation. Saturn turns on its axis once every 10 hours and 34 minutes gi...
    Saturn orbits the Sun once every 29.4 Earth years. Its slow movement against the backdrop of stars earned it the nickname of “Lubadsagush” from the ancient Assyrians. The name means “oldest of the...

    While all the gas giants in our solar system have rings none of them are as extensive or distinctive as Saturn’s. The rings were discovered by Galileo Galilei 1610 who observed them with a telescope. The first ‘up close’ view of the rings were by Pioneer 11 spacecraft which flew by Saturn on September 1, 1971. Saturn’s rings are made up of are bill...

    Saturn’s atmosphere is composed primarily of hydrogen (96%) and helium (3%) with traces of other substances like methane, ammonia, acetylene, ethane, propane and phosphine. Winds in the upper atmosphere can reach speeds of 500 metres a second, these combined with heat rising from within the planet’s interior cause yellow and gold bands. Sources: ht...

    Learn about Saturn's rings, moons, atmosphere, history and more. Find out how Saturn compares to Earth and other planets in size, distance, temperature and other characteristics.

  3. Jun 8, 2023 · Learn about Saturn's rings, structure, surface, time, moons, and history. See stunning images of Saturn and its neighbors from NASA's Cassini and Voyager spacecraft.

    • The Big Picture: Saturn Within Our Solar System. Saturn’s the sixth-farthest planet from the Sun. It spins about 886 million miles from our home star, past Jupiter and inward of Neptune’s orbit.
    • Gas Giant Indeed: Saturn’s Size. Saturn’s the second-biggest planet of all. Its diameter—not counting the far-reaching rings—spans about nine Earths lined up side-by-side.
    • The Makeup of a Gas Giant: Saturn’s Structure. Like Jupiter, its gas-giant cousin, Saturn consists mainly of hydrogen and helium with a small rocky core.
    • Saturn’s Short Days & Long Years. Saturn boasts the second-swiftest rotation in the Solar System (after its gas-giant neighbor Jupiter). Its fast spin around its axis gives the planet a day-length of roughly 10 hours, 15 minutes.
  4. Learn about Saturn, the sixth planet from the Sun and the second-largest in the Solar System. Discover its rings, moons, storms, temperature, composition, and history with fun facts and worksheets.

  5. Jan 17, 2024 · Learn about Saturn's rings, atmosphere, moons, history, and more in this comprehensive list of facts. Find out how Saturn compares to other planets and why it is called the Jewel of the Solar System.

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