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  1. History. Although named after the 16th–17th-century physicist Galileo, the thermometer was not invented by him. (Galileo did invent a thermometer called Galileo's air thermometer, more accurately called a thermoscope, in or before 1603.) [1]

  2. Jan 3, 2021 · In 1593, Galileo Galilei invented a rudimentary water thermoscope, which for the first time allowed temperature variations to be measured. Today, Galileo's invention is called the Galileo Thermometer, even though by definition it was really a thermoscope. It was a container filled with bulbs of varying mass, each with a temperature marking.

    • Mary Bellis
  3. Sep 1, 2023 · This design of thermometer consisted of a narrow tube filled with water which moves up (or down) a scale when air below (or above) it is heated and so expands, pushing up (or down) the liquid. The Italian all-round genius Galileo (1564-1642) is often credited with the invention of the thermoscope, but the evidence is hardly conclusive.

    • Mark Cartwright
  4. Building on Pneumatics by Hero of Alexandria (1st century BCE), first published in the West in 1575, several authors had begun playing with the idea of the expansion of air as its heat increased, and vice versa. The first versions, usually called thermoscopes, were little more than toys.

  5. Jun 1, 2021 · Galileo is credited with the invention of the thermoscope, a device for gauging heat. But it’s not the same as a thermometer. It couldn’t measure—meter—temperature because it had no scale....

  6. 15921593Galileo Galilei builds a device showing variation of hotness known as the thermoscope using the contraction of air to draw water up a tube. 1600s. 1612 — Santorio Sanctorius makes the first thermometer for medical use. 1617 — Giuseppe Biancani published the first clear diagram of a thermoscope

  7. Based on a thermoscope invented by Galileo Galilei in the early 1600s, the thermometer on your co-worker's desk is called a Galileo thermometer. A simple, fairly accurate thermometer, today it is mostly used as decoration. The Galileo thermometer consists of a sealed glass tube that is filled with water and several floating bubbles.

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