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Learn about the Johnson-Reed Act, which restricted immigration from southern and eastern Europe, and its impact on the USA. Find out how it was based on eugenics, discriminated against Jews and Italians, and was later repealed by the 1965 Act.
The Immigration Act of 1924 limited the number of immigrants allowed entry into the United States through a national origins quota. It completely excluded immigrants from Asia and reduced the number of visas for Southern and Eastern Europe.
The Act established a permanent quota system based on 2 percent of each nationality's population in 1890, capping overall immigration at 150,000 per year. It also barred \"aliens ineligible for citizenship\" and required consular interviews and visas for most immigrants.
The Immigration Act of 1924, or Johnson–Reed Act, including the Asian Exclusion Act and National Origins Act ( Pub. L. 68–139, 43 Stat. 153, enacted May 26, 1924 ), was a federal law that prevented immigration from Asia and set quotas on the number of immigrants from Eastern and Southern Europe.
The 1924 Johnson-Reed Act imposed strict ethnic quotas and banned immigration from Asia, based on eugenicist arguments and nativist fears. The book One Mighty and Irresistible Tide traces the fight to overturn the law and the legacy of its impact.
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May 15, 2024 · The 1924 law set the framework for policies that remain cornerstones of U.S. immigration law today: numerical limits on annual immigration, the ability to deport unauthorized immigrants no matter how long they have been in the United States, and the need for people to seek visas and meet other requirements before they reach U.S. soil.
Nov 16, 2009 · Learn about the most stringent U.S. immigration policy up to that time, which restricted entry from Eastern and Southern Europeans and Japan. Find out how the law reflected the isolationist and racist attitudes of Americans after World War I and its consequences for Japan.
