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  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › MahaviraMahavira - Wikipedia

    Mahavira's teachings were compiled by Gautama Swami, his Ganadhara (chief disciple). The canonical scriptures are in twelve parts. Mahavira's teachings were gradually lost after about 300 BCE, according to Jain tradition, when a severe famine in the Magadha kingdom dispersed the Jain monks.

  3. May 14, 2024 · According to tradition, he based his doctrines on the teachings of the 23rd Tirthankara, Parshvanatha, a 7th-century bce teacher from Banaras (Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh), Mahavira systematized earlier Jain doctrines as well as Jainism’s metaphysical, mythological, and cosmological beliefs.

    • Umakant Premanand Shah
    • Belief in Soul and Karma: According to Mahavira every element was a combination of material and spiritual factors. While the material factor is perishable, the spiritual factor is external and consistently evolving itself.
    • Nirvana: The chief object of life according to Maha­vira is to attain salvation. He therefore insisted on avoiding evil Karmas, prevent all kinds of fresh Karmas and destroy the existing ones.
    • Non-Belief in God: Mahavira did not believe in God nor did he believe that He created the world or exercised any personal control over it.
    • Rejection of Vedas: ADVERTISEMENTS: Jainism also rejected the theory of the Vedas and attached no importance to the sacrificial rituals of the Brahmans.
  4. Teachings. Lord Mahavira was the last and 24thTirthankara of Jainism and is responsible for reordering the religion and introducing the Jain Sangha. Lord Mahavira considered men and women to be spiritual equals and that they both may renounce the world in search of Moksha.

  5. Mahavir made religion simple and natural, free from elaborate ritual complexities. His teachings reflected the internal beauty and harmony of the soul. Mahavir taught the idea of supremacy of human life and stressed the importance of the positive attitude of life.

  6. THE TEACHINGS OF LORD MAHAVIRA. Lord Mahavira was born on March 30, 599 B.C. and attained the nirvana in the year 527 B.C. at the age of 72. He was a contemporary of Lord Buddha. He was the 24th and the last of the Tirthankars. The present form of Jainism was shaped by him.

  7. Learn about the life, philosophy and principles of Lord Mahavira, the last Tirthankara of Jainism. Explore the concepts of non-violence, multiplicity of views, non-possessiveness, non-stealing and celibacy in Jainism.

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