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  1. The most famous female labor activist of the nineteenth century, Mary Harris Jones — aka “Mother Jones” — was a self-proclaimed “hell-raiser” in the cause of economic justice. She was so strident that a US attorney once labeled her “the most dangerous woman in America.”. Born circa August 1, 1837 in County Cork, Ireland, Jones ...

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Mother_JonesMother Jones - Wikipedia

    Mary G. Harris Jones (1837 (baptized) – November 30, 1930), known as Mother Jones from 1897 onward, was an Irish-born American labor organizer, former schoolteacher, and dressmaker who became a prominent union organizer, community organizer, and activist. She helped coordinate major strikes, secure bans on child labor, and co-founded the ...

  3. Source: Library of Congress. On July 7, 1903, Mary Harris “Mother” Jones began the March of the Mill Children from Philadelphia to President Theodore Roosevelt’s Long Island summer home in Oyster Bay, New York, to publicize the harsh conditions of child labor and to demand a 55-hour work week. During this march, Jones delivered her famed ...

  4. May 19, 2014 · Second Street, North From Cambria Street, 1898, with Kensington Labor Lyceum at right. (PhillyHistory.org) “During the Philadelphia textile workers’ strike in 1903,” wrote reformer John Spargo in his 1916 book, The Bitter Cry of the Children, “I saw at least a score of children ranging from eight to ten years of who had been working in the mills prior to the strike.

  5. Jul 11, 2019 · New York, July 30. In accordance with the instructions of Benjamin F. Barnes, assistant secretary to the President, “Mother” Jones wrote and sent her third letter to President Roosevelt this afternoon. Although Secretary Barnes said yesterday that the letter would reach the President’s hands and perhaps obtain the desired interview, the ...

  6. May 19, 2023 · Education and Career: Mary Harris ‘Mother’ Jones was born in County Cork, Ireland to a Catholic farming family and immigrated to Canada to escape the potato famine. Her exact birth year is uncertain but may have been from 1830-1844, although most scholars accept 1837. Jones’ education was vocational and led to later work as a dressmaker ...

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  8. In a single block in Kensington, fourteen women, mothers of twenty-two children all under twelve, explained it was a question of starvation or perjury. That the fathers had been killed or maimed at the mines. I asked the newspaper men why they didn’t publish the facts about child labor in Pennsylvania.

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