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- Unoccupied Play (Birth-3 Months) At this stage baby is just making a lot of movements with their arms, legs, hands, feet, etc. They are learning about and discovering how their body moves.
- Solitary Play (Birth-2 Years) This is the stage when a child plays alone. They are not interested in playing with others quite yet.
- Spectator/Onlooker Behavior (2 Years) During this stage a child begins to watch other children playing but does not play with them.
- Parallel Play (2+ Years) When a child plays alongside or near others but does not play with them this stage is referred to as parallel play.
Parallel play is a type of play where children play next to or near each other, but not with each other. It’s the default mode of play for babies and toddlers, who haven’t yet developed the awareness or skills to play socially with others.
Mar 21, 2023 · Through parallel play, children have the opportunity to practice language and communication skills in a relaxed and fun environment. Parallel play can be a great way for children to learn new words and phrases, practice listening skills, and develop the ability to express themselves effectively.
- Gross and Fine Motor Development. As the child begins to imitate his peers, he is trialing both gross motor skills and fine motor skills outside of his current play repertoire, thereby expanding on his current skill set.
- Building Trust. Up until this point, the majority of the child’s socialization has likely taken place in the home and with adults. The emergence of parallel play skills supports the child’s ability to overcome fear and mistrust associated with being outside of the home.
- Empathy. The child is not only observing how their peers play but also how they act and feel. Through play, the child begins to understand the cause-and-effect relationship of actions and emotions.
- Sharing and Setting Boundaries. Children are now sharing play materials and physical space. In their time observing their peers, the child will undoubtedly demonstrate an interest in another’s toys.
Parallel play represents an integral aspect of child development, characterized by independent play occurring simultaneously with others nearby. Parents can enhance this experience by creating an appropriate environment and introducing suitable activities.
Jan 5, 2023 · Parallel play helps children learn about communication, coordination, empathy, sharing, and other pro-social behaviors. Through parallel play, children begin to develop an understanding of “self” vs. “other” and a richer understanding of peer interactions.
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Dec 28, 2023 · Wondering when your toddler will socially play with other kids? The first step is parallel play. Learn what the definition of parallel play is, get parallel play examples and understand how it evolves as kids grow.
