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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › HicetasHicetas - Wikipedia

    Hicetas (Ancient Greek: Ἱκέτας or Ἱκέτης; c. 400 – c. 335 BC) was a Greek philosopher of the Pythagorean School. He was born in Syracuse, Magna Graecia.

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PhilolausPhilolaus - Wikipedia

    Philolaus (/ ˌ f ɪ l ə ˈ l eɪ ə s /; Ancient Greek: Φιλόλαος, Philólaos; c. 470 – c. 385 BC) was a Greek Pythagorean and pre-Socratic philosopher. He was born in a Greek colony in Italy and migrated to Greece.

  3. … the Greek philosophers Philolaus and Hicetas speculated separately that the Earth was a sphere revolving daily around some mystical “central fire” that regulated the universe. Two centuries later, Aristarchus of Samos extended this idea by proposing that the Earth and other planets moved around a definite central object, which he…

  4. Sep 15, 2003 · Philolaus was the contemporary of the mathematicians Hippocrates of Chios, who was the first to write an Elements of geometry, and Theodorus of Cyrene, and, although Philolaus was not a mathematician himself, his philosophy appears to have been influenced by the important new developments in Greek mathematics that they brought about. Like most ...

  5. Mar 29, 2006 · Philolaus, the third most famous Pythagorean after Pythagoras and Archytas, also turns up as the author of several spurious treatises, but a number of the forgeries were in the names of obscure or otherwise unknown Pythagoreans.

  6. Philolaus was the first to propound the doctrine that the Earth was not the stationary center of the cosmos, but moved around a central fire; some attribute this doctrine to Pythagoras, but there is no evidence in support of either Pythagoras or the younger Hicetas (ca. 400 B.C.E. - ca. 335 B.C.E.) of Syracuse.

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  8. PHILOLAUS (Perhaps late fifth century) Philolaus of Croton was a Pythagorean, and it was from him that Plato requests Dion to buy the Pythagorean treatises. 1 He (Dion) was put to death because he was thought to be aiming at a tyranny. 2 This is what we have written upon him 3 :