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The Roman Republic (Latin: Res publica Romana [ˈreːs ˈpuːblɪka roːˈmaːna]) was the era of classical Roman civilization beginning with the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom (traditionally dated to 509 BC) and ending in 27 BC with the establishment of the Roman Empire following the War of Actium.
SPQR, an acronym for Senatus PopulusQue Romanus ( Classical Latin: [s̠ɛˈnäːt̪ʊs̠ pɔpʊˈɫ̪ʊs̠kʷɛ roːˈmäːnʊs̠]; transl. "The Senate and People of Rome" ), is an emblematic phrase referring to the government of the Roman Republic.
Learn about the ancient Roman flag, its color, meaning, and history. Find out how the SPQR, the insignia, and the emblem were used in the Roman republic and the military.
Apr 19, 2024 · Roman Republic, the ancient state centered on the city of Rome that began in 509 BCE, when the Romans replaced their monarchy with elected magistrates, and lasted until 27 BCE, when the Roman Empire was established.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Oct 3, 2023 · SPQR stands for Senatus Populusque Romanus, meaning The Senate and the People of Rome. It was a motto of the Roman Republic and a symbol of its political and cultural legacy. Learn more about the history, significance, and facts of SPQR.
Feb 19, 2014 · The Roman Standard (Latin: Signum or Signa Romanum) was a pennant, flag, or banner, suspended or attached to a staff or pole, which identified a Roman legion (infantry) or Equites (cavalry). The Standard...
Learn about the ancient Roman flag, also known as vexillum, which was a square-shaped banner with the letters SPQR (Senatus Populusque Romanus) on it. Find out how the flag was used as a military standard, a signal device and a symbol of the Roman Republic.
