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  2. May 18, 2022 · Leprosy (also called Hansen’s disease) is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium leprae (my-co-bak-TEER-ee-um LEP-pray). It can affect your eyes, skin, mucous membranes and nerves, causing disfiguring sores and nerve damage. Leprosy has been around since ancient times.

  3. Apr 11, 2024 · Key points. Each year, up to 225 people in the U.S. and 250,000 around the world are diagnosed with Hansen's disease (also known as leprosy). Hansen's disease was once feared as a highly contagious, devastating disease. Now, we know that it's hard to spread and easily treatable.

  4. Sep 14, 2023 · Is leprosy contagious? It's not clear exactly how leprosy is transmitted. When a person with the disease coughs or sneezes, they may spread droplets containing the M. leprae bacteria that another ...

  5. Jan 27, 2023 · The bacteria are transmitted via droplets from the nose and mouth during close and frequent contact with untreated cases. Leprosy is curable with multidrug therapy (MDT). Leprosy is reported from all the six WHO Regions; the majority of annual new case detections are from South-East Asia.

  6. www.leprosymission.org › is-leprosy-contagiousIs leprosy contagious?

    Leprosy is a mildly infectious disease. It is spread by a bacteria called M.leprae and most people are not at risk of developing leprosy if they are exposed to this bacteria. Who is at risk of developing leprosy? People of all ages, races, genders, and socio-economic levels can be diagnosed with leprosy.

  7. Apr 15, 2024 · Hansen's disease is caused by slow-growing bacteria called Mycobacterium leprae and Mycobacterium lepromatosis. How it spreads. Hansen's disease likely spreads when a person sick with the disease coughs or sneezes, and a healthy person breathes in the droplets containing the bacteria. Hansen's disease does not spread easily between people.

  8. Sep 14, 2018 · Outlook. Also known as Hansen disease, leprosy is a bacterial infection that affects your skin, limbs, nose, and upper respiratory tract. Early treatment may prevent additional tissue damage...

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