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  1. Zionism is a movement to set up a homeland for the worlds Jews. The movement was named for Mount Zion, a hill in the city of Jerusalem. When Israel was organized as a modern nation in 1948, it was the result of many decades of work by Zionists.

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  2. May 3, 2024 · Zionism, Jewish nationalist movement that originated in eastern and central Europe in the latter part of the 19th century that has had as its goal the creation and support of a Jewish national state in Palestine, the ancient homeland of the Jews.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. The roots of Zionism lay in Eastern Europe, notably within the confines of the Russian Empire. It was there, towards the end of the 19th century, that the largest and, in many ways, the most dynamic of Jewish communities was located — though it was also the most troubled.

    • Eli Barnavi
    • Herzl and Political Zionism
    • Labor Zionism in Ottoman and British Palestine
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    The word "Zionism" was first used in 1890. It comes from Zion, meaning Jerusalem, though it can also symbolically mean the Land of Israel as a whole. Jewish people at the time lived as minority groups among other nations all across the world, in what was called the diaspora. In the early 19th century, assimilation and legal emancipation were popula...

    Organized Jewish migration into Palestine began after the pogroms of 1881 with the Hibbat Zion movement. However, even when they later joined forces with the Zionist congress it remained a small movement, as most Jewish migrants went to the United States. Only 3% of the Jews fleeing eastern Europe between 1881 and World War I went to Palestine. In ...

    Some Zionists believe that Israel should control the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. Other Zionists support a Two-state solution in which Israel and Palestine are separate countries. The entire region is the subject of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict. Out of the conflict and segregation in Palestine, African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights of A...

  4. Jul 13, 2017 · Simply put, Zionism is a movement to recreate a Jewish presence in Israel. The name comes from the word “Zion,” which is a Hebrew term that refers to Jerusalem. Throughout...

  5. Zionism — the Jewish national renaissance movement — is one of the most misunderstood examples of modern nationalism. Part of the reason is that Zionism is founded on a paradox. In an attempt...

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ZionismZionism - Wikipedia

    Zionism (/ ˈ z aɪ. ə n ɪ z əm / ZY-ə-niz-əm; Hebrew: צִיּוֹנוּת, romanized: Ṣīyyonūt, IPA:; derived from Zion) is a nationalist movement that emerged in Europe in the late 19th century aiming for the establishment of a homeland for the Jewish people, particularly in Palestine, a region roughly corresponding to the Land of ...

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