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    •Overview

    •Symptoms

    •When to see a doctor

    •Causes

    •Risk factors

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    Symptoms of heartburn include:

    •A burning pain in the chest that usually occurs after eating and may occur at night

    •Pain that worsens when lying down or bending over

    •A bitter or acidic taste in the mouthMore Information

    Chest pain may be a symptom of a heart attack. Seek help right away if you have severe chest pain or pressure, especially when combined with pain in the arm or jaw or difficulty breathing.

    Make an appointment with your health care provider if:

    •Heartburn occurs more than twice a week

    •Symptoms persist despite use of nonprescription medications

    •You have difficulty swallowing

    •You have persistent nausea or vomiting

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    Heartburn occurs when stomach acid backs up into the tube that carries food from your mouth to your stomach (esophagus).

    Typically, when food is swallowed, a band of muscle around the bottom of the esophagus (lower esophageal sphincter) relaxes to allow food and liquid to flow down into the stomach. Then the muscle tightens again.

    Certain foods and drinks can trigger heartburn in some people, including:

    •Spicy foods

    •Onions

    •Citrus products

    •Tomato products, such as ketchup

    •Fatty or fried foods

    Heartburn that occurs frequently and interferes with your routine is considered gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) treatment may require prescription medications and, occasionally, surgery or other procedures. GERD can seriously damage your esophagus or lead to precancerous changes in the esophagus called Barrett's esophagus.

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    By Mayo Clinic Staff

    May 13, 2022

    1.Acid reflux. American College of Gastroenterology. https://gi.org/topics/acid-reflux/. Accessed March 1, 2022.

    2.Feldman M, et al., eds. Symptom of esophageal disease. In: Sleisenger and Fordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Management. 11th ed. Elsevier; 2021. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed March 1, 2022.

    •Acid reflux and GERD

    •Heartburn and hiatal hernia

    •Heartburn or chest pain?

    •How heartburn and GERD occur

  1. These accompanying symptoms can help you distinguish heartburn from a heart attack or from other esophageal disorders. If your heartburn is from acid reflux, you may have: Burping. A sour taste in the mouth. Nausea. Regurgitation of food. Other atypical symptoms of acid reflux, include: Stomach bloating and overfullness. Hiccups. Chronic cough.

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  3. Sep 28, 2023 · Acid Reflux & GERD. Acid reflux might happen after a large, rich meal, or when you lie down too soon after dinner. Stomach acid rises into your esophagus, causing heartburn and other symptoms. Occasional acid reflux is manageable at home, but chronic acid reflux (GERD) might need treatment. GERD can damage your esophagus tissues over time.

  4. 6 days ago · Symptoms. Common symptoms of GERD include: A burning sensation in the chest, often called heartburn. Heartburn usually happens after eating and might be worse at night or while lying down. Backwash of food or sour liquid in the throat. Upper belly or chest pain. Trouble swallowing, called dysphagia. Sensation of a lump in the throat.

  5. Oct 16, 2023 · Heartburn Symptoms. Heartburn feels like a burning sensation in the middle of your chest and throat. You may also have: Burning pain in your chest after you eat or at night. Pain that worsens when ...

  6. GERD is a digestive disorder that occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter, a ring-shaped muscle at the lower end of the esophagus, malfunctions. When it is working normally, this muscle relaxes and opens to allow food to pass into the stomach and contracts, or closes, to prevent stomach contents from flowing back into the esophagus.

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