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  1. Albert Kölliker was born in Zürich, Switzerland. His early education was carried on in Zürich, and he entered the university there in 1836. After two years, however, he moved to the University of Bonn, and later to that of Berlin, becoming a pupil of noted physiologists Johannes Peter Müller and of Friedrich Gustav Jakob Henle.

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  3. cell. tissue. Rudolf Albert von Kölliker (born July 6, 1817, Zürich, Switz.—died Nov. 2, 1905, Würzburg, Ger.) was a Swiss embryologist and histologist, one of the first to interpret tissue structure in terms of cellular elements.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. The venerable scientist died on November 3, of pneumonia, after an illness of thirty-six hours. The name of Kölliker has been familiar to all histologists and anatomists for nearly half a century, for there is scarcely any department of histology to which he did not contribute largely by his original work.

  5. Jul 6, 2020 · Rudolf von Kölliker (1817-1902) On July 6, 1817 , Swiss anatomist and physiologist Rudolf Albert von Kölliker was born. He was one of the founders of embryology. His thorough microscopic work on tissues enabled him to be among the first to identify their structure. He showed that they were made up of cells, that did not freely come into being ...

  6. Jan 23, 2024 · Albert von Kölliker discovered mitochondria in 1857 in insect voluntary muscles. Carl Benda coined the word “mitochondrion” in 1898.The term “mitochondrion” comes from the Greek words “mitos,” meaning thread, and “chondrion,” meaning granule. This term reflects their thread-like or granular appearance under the microscope.

  7. Swiss anatomist, physiologist (1817–1905) In recognition of his important work in embryology, comparative anatomy, and physiology, and especially for his eminence as a histologist.

  8. Sep 30, 2022 · They were discovered in 1857 by Swiss scientist Albert von Kölliker and named in 1898 by Carl Benda, a German microbiologist who coined the name from the Greek “mitos-,” meaning “thread,” and “-chondros,” meaning “granule,” because mitochondria inside of a cell tend to form long dotted chains.

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