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- Archduke Charles Full Name: Archduke Charles Louis John Joseph Laurentius of Austria, Duke of Teschen
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Full Name: Archduke Charles Louis John Joseph Laurentius of Austria, Duke of Teschen. Profession: Field Marshal. Nationality: Austrian. Biography: Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen, was an Austrian field marshal. He was the son of Emperor Leopold II and Maria Luisa of Spain, as well as the younger brother of Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor.
Archduke Charles Louis John Joseph Laurentius of Austria, Duke of Teschen (German: Erzherzog Karl Ludwig Johann Josef Lorenz von Österreich, Herzog von Teschen; 5 September 1771 – 30 April 1847) was an Austrian field-marshal, the third son of Emperor Leopold II and his wife, Maria Luisa of Spain.
Archduke Charles Louis John Joseph Laurentius of Austria, Duke of Teschen ( German: Erzherzog Karl Ludwig Johann Josef Lorenz von Österreich, Herzog von Teschen; 5 September 1771 – 30 April 1847) was an Austrian field-marshal, the third son of Emperor Leopold II and his wife, Maria Luisa of Spain.
Aug 17, 2023 · Archduke Charles of Austria, Duke of Teschen (1771-1847), brother of Austrian Emperor Francis I, and one of Austria's most capable generals during the French Revolutionary Wars (1792-1802) and the Napoleonic Wars (1803-1815). He is best known for leading the Austrian army at the Battle of Aspern-Essling and the Battle of Wagram.
- Youth and Early Career
- Napoleonic Wars
- Later Life
- Assessment of His Achievements
- Works
Charles was born in Florence, Tuscany. His father, then Grand Duke of Tuscany, generously permitted Charles's childless aunt Archduchess Maria Christina of Austria and her husband Albert of Saxe-Teschen to adopt and raise the boy in Vienna. Charles spent his youth in Tuscany, at Vienna and in the Austrian Netherlands, where he began his career of m...
In 1797 he was sent to arrest the victorious march of General Bonaparte in Italy, and he conducted the retreat of the over-matched Austrians with the highest skill. In the campaign of 1799 he once more opposed Jourdan, whom he defeated in the battles of Ostrach and Stockach, following up his success by invading Switzerland and defeating Massénain t...
When Austria joined the ranks of the allies during the War of the Sixth Coalition, Charles was not given a command and the post of commander-in-chief of the allied Grand Army of Bohemia went to the Prince of Schwarzenberg. Charles spent the rest of his life in retirement, except for a short time in 1815 when he was military governor of the Fortress...
The caution which the archdukepreached so earnestly in his strategic works, he displayed in practice only when the situation seemed to demand it, though his education certainly prejudiced him in favor of the defensive at all costs. He was at the same time capable of forming and executing the most daring offensive strategy, and his tactical skill in...
Grundsätze der Kriegskunst für die Generale(1806)Grundsätze der Strategie erläutert durch die Darstellung des Feldzugs 1796(1814)Geschichte des Feldzugs von 1799 in Deutschland und in der Schweiz(1819)May 22, 2024 · Archduke Charles of Austria, Duke of Teschen (Karl Ludwig Johann Josef Lorenz of Austria; 5 September 1771 – 30 April 1847) was an Austrian field-marshal, the third son of Emperor Leopold II and his wife, Maria Luisa of Spain. He was also the younger brother of Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor.
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