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Check pronunciation: comradeship. Definition of comradeship noun in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more.
Definitions of 'comradeship' Comradeship is friendship between a number of people who are doing the same work or who share the same difficulties or dangers. More
- Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Evolution of Systems Engineering Toward Detailed Requirements
- The Myth of Definable Interfaces
- The Myth of A Single-Cycle of Classical Systems Engineering
- “Sloppy and Careless” Requirements
- The Revolutionary SpaceX Business Model
- The Lean Enablers
- Summary and Conclusions
- Notes
1. Introduction 2. Unintended Emerging Properties of Classical Systems Engineering and Program Management 2-1. Evolution of systems engineering toward detailed requirements 2-2. The myth of definable interfaces 2-3. Growing emphasis on flow down of requirements and subcontracting as obstacles to efficiency 2-4. The myth of a single-cycle of classic...
In 2012, after a two-year research and ground-breaking cooperation, Project Management Institute (PMI), International Council on Systems Engineering (INCOSE), and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) jointly published The Guide to Lean Enablers for Managing Engineering Programs (Oehmen, 2012). It represents the collective wisdom and consensu...
Johnson (2002) describes a fascinating evolution of aircraft procurement—from prototype-based to detailed requirements-based. Prior to World War II, the Army Air Corps (AAC) issued few detailed requirements. Generally, the detailed requirements were limited to only those defining the speed, altitude, maneuvering, payload, and endurance. Aircraft co...
NASA’s SE Handbook(2007) states: The bulk of integration problems arise from unknown or uncontrolled aspects of interfaces. Therefore, system and subsystem interfaces are specified as early as possible in the development effort. Interface specifications address logical, physical, electrical, mechanical, human, and environmental parameters, as appro...
As pointed out earlier, the last 40 years of the U.S. space program demonstrate little success in attempts by the U.S. government and private sector to write a stable set of requirements to design safe, reliable, and cost-effective complex systems. The cited GAO (2011) report states, on average, 82% of the original requirements change for a variety...
It is unfortunate that data about the requirements instability in large governmental programs are very difficult to acquire (see end note 6). This is because metrics of requirements stability are not used in programs. Some reasons for this are related to national security; some to natural disinclination of stakeholders to “wash the dirty laundry in...
Section 2 of this paper describes the notorious problems plaguing recent complex programs. The root cause of these problems is the inability to define all interfaces and detailed requirements early in such programs when the required knowledge is not yet available. And detailed requirements are needed for flowing down and allocating the requirements...
Dramatically higher performance, like that achieved by SpaceX, involves revolutionary changes to company and program structure, technologies, operations, and testing infrastructure. However, organizations that are not ready for such a radical paradigm shift can utilize incremental changes, such as those contained in The Guide to Lean Enablers for M...
The classical systems engineering and program management methodology is based on the assumption that the knowledge to anticipate all interfaces and create good requirements exists at program initiation; it is a matter of working out the details to build extremely complex devices such as satellites, aircraft, refineries, nuclear power plants and hig...
1 The PMI-INCOSE-MIT joint project followed and benefitted from an earlier, similarly large project conducted by the Lean Systems Engineering (LSE) Working Group of INCOSE from 2006 to 2010. The earlier project developed 147 best practices (Oppenheim, 2011). The author of this paper served as co-leader of that project (Oppenheim, Murman, & Secor, 2...
Earliest known use. 1820s. The earliest known use of the noun comradeship is in the 1820s. OED's earliest evidence for comradeship is from 1821, in the writing of Walter Scott, poet and novelist. comradeship is formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: comrade n., ‑ship suffix.
Comradeship is a term used to describe the bond or relationship between individuals who share a common goal, interest, or experience. It is often associated with military or wartime situations where soldiers form strong bonds with each other due to the shared experiences and hardships they endure.
Feb 7, 2024 · COMRADESHIP - Synonyms, related words and examples | Cambridge English Thesaurus
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comradeship meaning: the feeling of friendship between people who live or work together, especially in a difficult…. Learn more.
