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Politics in the Philippines are governed by a three-branch system of government. The country is a democracy, with a president who is directly elected by the people and serves as both the head of state and the head of government. The president serves as the leader of the executive branch and is a powerful political figure.
In a parliamentary system, there is a very close relationship between the legislative and executive branches, as the head of the executive, often called the prime minister, is also a leader in the legislative branch. In a presidential system, there is a much stronger separation of powers between the legislative and the executive.
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Mar 17, 2018 · A president is the representation of the whole nation, of the state, and at the same time he is a representative of a clear political option, a partisan option, and of his constituency, sometimes in addition to represent his party within the coalition that brought him to power.
- Type of Government
- Background
- Government Structure
- Political Parties and Factions
- Major Events
- Twenty-First Century
The Philippine government is a representative republic. The president leads the executive branch as chief of state, head of the government, and commander of the armed forces. The legislative branch consists of a bicameral Kongreso (Congress), made up of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The judicial branch consists of the Supreme Court, ...
The Republic of the Philippines is an island nation in the western Pacific Ocean, south of Taiwan and northeast of Malaysia. The archipelago contains 7,107 islands, generally divided into three groups: Visayas, Luzon, and Mindanao. Approximately 90 percent of the people live on the nine largest islands. The islands were first occupied between 40,00...
The 1987 constitution established the Philippines as a republic run by a government with executive, legislative, and judicial branches. In the executive branch, the president serves as head of state, head of the government, and the leader of the nation’s armed forces. After being elected to a six-year term, the president appoints an eighteen-member...
The Philippines maintains a multiparty system in which no single political party can independently fill a majority of seats in the legislature and executive offices. Political partiesform coalitions, which cooperate to win at each election cycle. The Nacionalista Party, the nation’s first independent political party, was formed in 1901 by Manuel Qu...
Since achieving independence in 1946, the Philippine government has twice ousted political leaders because of corruption and election fraud. The first such incident occurred at the end of the Marcos presidency. He had been elected in 1965 as a member of the Nacionalista Party and was popular during his first term, although the country was plagued b...
Though the Philippines has shifted toward a functional republican system, popular opinion of the government is a perennial problem. The Philippinesfaces high poverty and has had little success with economic reform. In addition, armed struggles with some radical political factions continue to threaten government stability. In February 2006 Macapagal...
Apr 6, 2018 · by Orion · April 6, 2018. The Federal-Parliamentary System is Preferable to a Federal-Presidential System: Sticking to the Presidential System may worsen Philippine Politics. (This article came out of the book “Quest for a Federal Republic: The PDP-Laban Model of Federalism 1.0)
Define their respective functions or governing system. Key Concepts. Presidential system – form of government characterized by the separation of powers, consisting of its executive and legislative functions. Parliamentary system – a form of government with power channeled through its assembly or legislature.
Apart from this basic difference in the relationship between the executive and the legislature, there are other important differences: 1. In a parliamentary system, the executive is divided into a prime minister, who is the head of government, and a monarch or president , who acts as head of state.
