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1. royalsocietypublishing.org › doi › 10Temporal variation may have diverse impacts on range limits

   royalsocietypublishing.org › doi › 10

   Feb 21, 2022 · Temporal variation enhances extinction risk owing to demographic stochasticity, rare events, and loss of genetic variation, all tending to shrink ranges. However, specific adaptations to exploit variation (including dispersal) may permit larger ranges than in similar but constant environments.

2. academic.oup.com › icb › articleEffects of Temporal Variation on Fitness, Functional Traits ...

   academic.oup.com › icb › article

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   Jul 4, 2019 · Abstract. Temporal variation is a powerful source of selection on life history strategies and functional traits in natural populations. Theory predicts that the rate and predictability of fluctuations should favor distinct strategies, ranging from phenotypic plasticity to bet-hedging, which are likely to have important consequences for species distribution patterns and their responses to ...

   • Author: Nancy C Emery, Raffica J La Rosa

   • Publish Year: 2019

3. royalsocietypublishing.org › doi › 10Increasing temporal variance leads to stable species range ...

   royalsocietypublishing.org › doi › 10

   May 11, 2022 · (a) When temporal variation manifests identically across the landscape, range expansion is favoured when temporal variation ((a), x-axis) is more positively autocorrelated and spatial gradients ((b), y-axis) are shallow. (A temporal autocorrelation of 1 is a temporally static environment, as modelled in previous range limit models.)

4. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › 31270548The Effects of Temporal Variation on Fitness, Functional ...

   pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › 31270548

   Sep 1, 2019 · Abstract. Temporal variation is a powerful source of selection on life history strategies and functional traits in natural populations. Theory predicts that the rate and predictability of fluctuations should favor distinct strategies, ranging from phenotypic plasticity to bet-hedging, which are likely to have important consequences for species ...

5. esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com › doi › fullMulti‐scale biodiversity drives temporal variability in ...

   esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com › doi › full

   Feb 1, 2021 · Temporal metrics included (1) -variability, calculated as the average temporal coefficient of variation (CV) within sites within the ring; (2) γ-variability, calculated as the temporal CV of all locations in the ring summed together; and (3) spatial synchrony, calculated as the variance explained by the first temporal mode of variation ...

   • Author: Christopher J Patrick, Kevin E McCluney, Albert Ruhi, Andrew Gregory, John Sabo, James H Thorp
   • Cited By: 19

   • Publish Year: 2021
   • Published: 01 February 2021

6. www.nature.com › articles › s41592/021/01343-9Identifying temporal and spatial patterns of variation from ...

   www.nature.com › articles › s41592/021/01343-9

   Jan 13, 2022 · Factor analysis is a widely used method for dimensionality reduction in genome biology, with applications from personalized health to single-cell biology. ... thereby enabling temporal variation ...

7. People also ask

   Why is temporal variation important?

   • Temporal variation is a powerful source of selection on life history strategies and functional traits in natural populations.

   Effects of Temporal Variation on Fitness, Functional Traits, and

   academic.oup.com/icb/article/59/3/503/5528092

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   How does temporal variation affect ecological processes?

   • Temporal variation can influence all these processes. Evolution can influence ecological mechanisms that lead to range limits, leading to changes in those range limits. For instance, natural selection often (not always [ 50 ]) increases local population size; if so, local populations become less vulnerable to extinction.

   Temporal variation may have diverse impacts on range limits

   royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rstb.2021.0016

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   How does temporal variation affect range sizes?

   • Kubisch & Poethke [ 65] used an individual-based model of a metapopulation to investigate how temporal variation influenced range sizes via evolution of dispersal rate, finding ranges are largest at moderate degrees of temporal variation; if variation becomes too large, ranges contract.

   Temporal variation may have diverse impacts on range limits

   royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rstb.2021.0016

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   Do adaptations to temporal variation allow a larger range?

   • However, specific adaptations to exploit variation (including dispersal) may permit larger ranges than in similar but constant environments. Grappling with temporal variation is essential both to understand eco-evolutionary dynamics at range limits and to guide conservation and management strategies.

   Temporal variation may have diverse impacts on range limits

   royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rstb.2021.0016

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8. onlinelibrary.wiley.com › doi › pdfdirectEcological and evolutionary consequences of temporal ...

   onlinelibrary.wiley.com › doi › pdfdirect

   Empirical patterns of temporal variation in dispersal Many natural processes lead to temporal variation in disper-sal. We classify these into endogenous and exogenous pro-cesses to explore how temporal variation in dispersal arises. Dispersal rates can vary because of endogenous pro-cesses such as fluctuations in population density, sex ratio,