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  1. Oct 11, 2017 · The Eerdmans Encyclopedia of Early Christian Art and Archaeology (EEECAA) brings a wealth of riches to both scholars and the interested public. General Editor Paul Corby Finney, now Professor Emeritus of Ancient History at the University of Missouri, St. Louis, deserves a vote of thanks for successfully steering this new resource—first proposed in 1966—into the port of publication.

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    • A Brief History of Early Christian Art
    • Religious Renaissance Art
    • Notable Early Christian Artworks
    • Frequently Asked Questions

    Tracing the early days of Christian artwork can be a difficult task to undertake. Before 100 CE, Christians were a persecuted minority, so the chances of them being allowed to create art at this time were rather slim. At that time, Christianity was a small fringe religion with very few followers and little to no public recognition or support, so Ch...

    During the 13th and 14th centuries, churches became massive patrons of Christian art and commissioned and bought large quantities of work from Christian painters. Many members of the public were unable to write at this time, so art was used to help them envision the scriptures, creating a sense of respect and awe amongst the community. Churches hop...

    From Medieval Christian art through to the Renaissance period, Christain artwork has been created in many different mediums such as paintings on canvas and murals on walls to Christian sculptures and architecture. Let us take a look at some notable examples of early Christian artworks.

    Why Is It So Hard to Find Early Examples of Christian Art?

    In the early days of the religion, most of the people who followed it were too poor to afford art supplies. Many of them also believed that God should not be depicted visually, and refrained from creating artwork that portrayed holy deities. Once Constantine changed the national landscape to one dominated by Christianity, churches started commissioning art and it became socially acceptable and financially viable for them to start creating Christian artwork. Before such a time as it became acc...

    What Subject Matter Did Early Christian Artists Paint?

    As most works were commissioned by the churches, the majority of the subject matter was decided on by the clergy, although some artists were able to enjoy some free reign over what they could paint. The most common subject matter involved scenes of the birth and death of Christ, as well as scenes of creation such as the story of Adam and Eve, or even apocalyptic scenes. These paintings were created to simultaneously inspire the masses to devotion as well as instill the fear of hell, thus enco...

  3. The first centuries of the Christian Era were ones of extraordinary upheaval: the great traditions of the classical world were transformed by dramatic changes in the political and social structure, by continual warfare against invaders, and by the growing influence of the nascent religion Christianity. The trend of this period has been interpreted by some historians as the decline of ...

  4. Apr 9, 2024 · Early Christianity, fragment by fragment. A new published volume of ancient papyri contains sayings, attributed to Jesus, that were previously unknown—including a dialogue with a disciple named Mary. by Elizabeth Schrader Polczer in the June 2024 issue. Published on April 9, 2024.

  5. Dec 6, 2023 · Early Christian art. The beginnings of an identifiable Christian art can be traced to the end of the second century and the beginning of the third century. Considering the Old Testament prohibitions against graven images, it is important to consider why Christian art developed in the first place. The use of images will be a continuing issue in ...

  6. Nov 16, 2020 · The dress, scroll, and gesture all establish the authority of Christ, who is placed in the center of his disciples. Christ is thus treated like the philosopher surrounded by his students or disciples. Figure 10.4.3 10.4. 3. (left) An early painting of Paul; (right) a later sculpture of Paul.

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