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Fifth-century Athens was the Greek city-state of Athens in the time from 480 to 404 BC. Formerly known as the Golden Age of Athens, the latter part being the Age of Pericles, it was buoyed by political hegemony, economic growth and cultural flourishing.
Map of the Athenian empire c. 450 BC. The wealth of Athens attracted talented people from all over Greece, and also created a wealthy leisure class who became patrons of the arts. The Athenian state also sponsored learning and the arts, particularly architecture.
Map of ancient classical Greece in the Fifth Century BCE: Culturally-Greek peoples were common throughout the eastern Mediterranean, particularly in what is today the country of Turkey. The Greeks founded colonies throughout the region. Click here to enlarge.
Situated in southern Europe, Athens became the leading city of Ancient Greece in the first millennium BC, and its cultural achievements during the 5th century BC laid the foundations of Western civilization.
Strains of fifth-century Athenian rhetoric, sketches of political types, and reflections of Athens' institutions and society lend plays of this category a distinctly fifth-century Athenian flavor. The emphasis in Euripides' Orestes on political factions, for example, is directly relevant to the Athens of 408 BCE.
Feb 17, 2024 · We visualize the Parthenon atop the Acropolis in Athens, which was completed in 438 B.C. at the height of the Athenian empire. We also picture the Erechtheion with its iconic Porch of the Maidens—six elegant Caryatids that for 2,400 years have stoically faced the Parthenon.
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Oct 8, 2023 · Fifth-Century Athens: Despotic, Democratic, or Both? Posted on October 8, 2023 by Discentes. A map of Greece and the Aegean Sea circa 448 BC. The Delian League is shown in yellow.
